Science Test--- for 10/16/24 Flashcards
Ion
atom or group of atoms that has an electric charge
Polyatomic ion:
ions that are made with more than one atom
Ionic bond:
attraction between two oppositely charged ions
Ionic compound:
compound that consists of positive and negative ions
Chemical formula:
Symbols that show the ratio of elements in a compound
Subscript
the ratio of elements in a compound
Crystal
3D arrangement
Do you know how to identify the valence electrons
Valence Electrons = group number (if it’s groups 13-18 you subtract 10)
Charge
number of electrons that an element wants to give/receive
What is group 1s charge
+1
What is group 2´s charge
+2
What is group 13´s charge
+3
What is group 14´s charge
+4 or -4
What is group 15´s charge
-3
What is group 16´s charge
-2
What is group 17´s charge
-1
What is group 18´s charge
0
What is a cantion
What is a anion
Groups 1, 2, 13,
Groups 15, 16, and 17
Do you know the properties of ionic compounds?
Solubility, Crystal Structure, Conductivity, High Melting Points