Science Test Flashcards

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0
Q

Some acids are ?

A

Corrosive. They can burn through solid objects.

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1
Q

What is an acid ?

A

Acids are common substances which are widely used in everyday life. Acids release hydrogen atoms.

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2
Q

Weak acids are found in ?

A

Many different foods.

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3
Q

What is a dilute acid ?

A

A dilute acid is one which contains a large amount of water and a small amount of acid. The opposite of dilute is concentrated.

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4
Q

What is an alkali ?

A

Alkalis are substances that are the opposite of acids. Alkalis are said to be caustic because they can burn through skin and damage other materials..

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5
Q

What is a base ?

A

A base is a substance with a soapy feel (it is caustic ). A base neutralises an acid.

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6
Q

Bases which are …

A

Soluble in water are called alkalis !!!

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7
Q

Bases release ?

A

Hydroxide ions

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8
Q

The stomach is protected from acids by ?

A

A layer of mucus on the stomachs walls.

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9
Q

Bases are used to ?

A

Dissolve grease and dirt.

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10
Q

Gastric Juices in your stomach help to ?

A

Digest or break down the food you eat.

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