Science, Technology And Society (Unit II) Flashcards
are historical changes
in the thoughts, belief
and social institutions
due to new idea and
principles
INTELLECTUAL REVOLUTION
centers on science
and technology
SCIENTIFIC REVOLUTION
Polish astronomer and mathematician.
- proposed the heliocentric model of
the Universe where the sun is the
center of the Universe
Nicholaus Copernicus
He Opposed the Geocentric model -
Earth is the Center of the Universe,
proposed by Ptolemy and Aristotle
Nicholaus Copernicus
This model states that
the sun is the center of the
Universe
HELIOCENTRIC MODEL
it is more important than
astronomy
ASTROLOGY
It was consider
a powerful, extraordinary celestial
body that is center of the universe.
EARTH
He suggest that the Earth is
equal to the other planets and they
all revolve around the Sun.
COPERNICUS
- English Scientist
- discussed the ideas of evolution of
species and mankind.
works on Origin of Species and
Decent Man
CHARLES DARWIN
His works suggested that
humans are natural and are
subject to the laws of science
CHARLES DARWIN
He also proposed natural selection that humans evolved from preexisting organisms
CHARLES DARWIN
He is now the
recognized pioneer in the field of
evolutionary biology
CHARLES DARWIN
Austrian neurologist, credited for
psychoanalysis (scientific
method
to understand the mind), theory on
psychosexual development, dream
interpretation and the id, ego and
superego.
SIGMUND FREUD
He rejected the idea of
Enlightenment
SIGMUND FREUD
He worked also on the
interpretation of dreams where
dreams are connected to one’s
experiences
SIGMUND FREUD
Most important scientific and
technological developments in
Meso-America were primarily
done by what civilization
MAYA, INCA, AND AZTEC CIVILIZATION
This civilization is known in
astronomy and engineering.
MAYA CIVILIZATION
Known for paper-making and
Maya Heiroglyphics.
MAYA CIVILIZATION
This civilization is known for irrigation systems and a
unique record system
INCA CIVILIZATION
This civilization is known as quipo that uses knotted
ropes.
INCA CIVILIZATION
It uses knotted and ropes?
QUIPO
This civilization is known for
mandatory education for their
children.
AZTEC CIVILIZATION
which
is a way of farming in canals.
CHINAMPAS
This civilization is known for
steel works, and ayurveda or their
system of traditional medicince.
INDIAN CIVILIZATION
They learned to
construct Candis (religious
structures) in the 8th century.
Buddist and Hindu Heritage
THE INDONESIANS
They developed the
traditional kampo medicine which
had Chinese origins.
JAPANESE
He is considered the
Father of Optics due to his
studies on light.
Ibn-al-Haytham
He is known for his
early works in alchemy and
metallurgy.
Jabir-ibn-Hayyan
He is known for his works in
medince, especially in infectious
diseases and pharmacology.
Ibn Sina
In Africa, what civilization was the most advance?
EGYPTIAN CIVILIZATION
This city was an intellectual and scientific center during the middle ages.
CITY OF ALEXANDRIA
In the rest of Africa, it was well developed this is mainly due to the regions rich deposits of minerals like gold, copper, and iron.
METALLURGY
refers to the change in the social, economic, and political role of information.
INFORMATION REVOLUTION
Is associated with the beginning of humanity?
LANGUAGE
It is important in the rise of evolution.
WRITING
Is significant to the rise of modern technology?
PRINTING
is a unifying
factor for humanity. It
uses by human to
communicate or to
exchnage information.
LANGUAGE
Enabled the documentation of early events, norms, social, and political activities.
WRITING
It is important in the
rise of modern civilizations, as
it enabled the distribution of
scientific
and other historical
texts. Such as Copernicuos De
revolutionibus , orbium
coelestium and the Bible.
PRINTING
allowed the processing and calculation
of digital information.
COMPUTERS
has profound
impact to economies ,
governments and societies.
INFORMATION
refers to
working from home using
the internet or emails.
TELECOMMUNTING
Maya civilization is Known for paper-making and what?
Maya Heiroglyphics
Enumerate historical text:
•Copernicuos De Revolutionibus •Orbium Coelestium and
•The Bible
Japanese developed what
traditional medicine which
had Chinese origins?
KAMPO MEDICINE
These scientists made it possible to understand and explain many phenomena in the universe in a mathematical way.
TYCHO BRAHE
JOHANNES KEPLER
GALILEO GALILEI
Indian civilization, their
system of traditional medicince.
AYURVEDA