Science Study Guide 5-8-23 Flashcards

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1
Q

Water in the ____________ is known as _______ ______.

A

Atmosphere and Water Vapor

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2
Q

Water Cycle Order

A

Evaporation, Condensation, Precipitation, Water that goes into lakes, ponds, rivers, and eventually the ocean.

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3
Q

____________ and ___________ _________ drive the carbon and oxygen cycles.

A

Photosynthesis and cellular respiration

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4
Q

Organisms need _________ to build proteins.

A

Nitrogen

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5
Q

Energy does not cycle through the _____________ because it can not be recovered once it is used.

A

Environment

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6
Q

____________ are at the bottom of the Energy Pyramid.

A

Producers

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7
Q

The _________ area of the energy pyramid is larger than the other areas because only a small portion of the producer’s energy is passed on to the _________.

A

Producer and Consumers

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8
Q

Solitary organisms must interact with other members of their species occasionally to ____.

A

Mate

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9
Q

Predation

A

One organism eats another. Ex. Wolf eats Elk.

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10
Q

Mutualism

A

Two organism organisms together with both benefiting from the relationship. Ex. Lichen on a rock.

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11
Q

Primary Succession

A

An ecosystem that begins without soil.

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12
Q

Secondary Succession

A

An ecosystem that begins with soil.

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13
Q

_____ _____ do not show every organism in an ecosystem.

A

Food Webs

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14
Q

When God restores creation animals will no longer…

A

Kill each other for food.

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15
Q

Neutralism

A

Two individuals or populations that do not impact each other. Ex. Horse and Duck.

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16
Q

Primary Succession takes longer than __________ _________.

A

Secondary Succession

17
Q

______ can have a positive impact on an ecosystem.

A

Fires

18
Q

Which Cycle:
Bacteria in Roots

A

Carbon Cycle

19
Q

Which Cycle:
Condensation

A

Water Cycle

20
Q

Which Cycle:
Fossil Fuels

A

Carbon Cycle

21
Q

Which Cycle:
Lightning

A

Nitrogen Cycle

22
Q

Which Cycle:
Photosynthesis

A

Carbon Cycle

23
Q

Energy Pyramid

A

A model of how energy flows through a food chain.

24
Q

Food Chain

A

The passing of matter and energy from producers through consumers.

25
Q

Food Web

A

All the interrelated food chains that are possible in an ecosystem.

26
Q

Trophic Level

A

A layer of the energy pyramid.