Science Study Guide 5-8-23 Flashcards
Water in the ____________ is known as _______ ______.
Atmosphere and Water Vapor
Water Cycle Order
Evaporation, Condensation, Precipitation, Water that goes into lakes, ponds, rivers, and eventually the ocean.
____________ and ___________ _________ drive the carbon and oxygen cycles.
Photosynthesis and cellular respiration
Organisms need _________ to build proteins.
Nitrogen
Energy does not cycle through the _____________ because it can not be recovered once it is used.
Environment
____________ are at the bottom of the Energy Pyramid.
Producers
The _________ area of the energy pyramid is larger than the other areas because only a small portion of the producer’s energy is passed on to the _________.
Producer and Consumers
Solitary organisms must interact with other members of their species occasionally to ____.
Mate
Predation
One organism eats another. Ex. Wolf eats Elk.
Mutualism
Two organism organisms together with both benefiting from the relationship. Ex. Lichen on a rock.
Primary Succession
An ecosystem that begins without soil.
Secondary Succession
An ecosystem that begins with soil.
_____ _____ do not show every organism in an ecosystem.
Food Webs
When God restores creation animals will no longer…
Kill each other for food.
Neutralism
Two individuals or populations that do not impact each other. Ex. Horse and Duck.
Primary Succession takes longer than __________ _________.
Secondary Succession
______ can have a positive impact on an ecosystem.
Fires
Which Cycle:
Bacteria in Roots
Carbon Cycle
Which Cycle:
Condensation
Water Cycle
Which Cycle:
Fossil Fuels
Carbon Cycle
Which Cycle:
Lightning
Nitrogen Cycle
Which Cycle:
Photosynthesis
Carbon Cycle
Energy Pyramid
A model of how energy flows through a food chain.
Food Chain
The passing of matter and energy from producers through consumers.
Food Web
All the interrelated food chains that are possible in an ecosystem.
Trophic Level
A layer of the energy pyramid.