Science Study Guide 3-2-23

Question 1

_____ and ____ are a good source of Protein and Fat.

Answer 1

Meats, Eggs

Question 2

Calcium and Phosphate are ________.

Answer 2

Minerals

Question 3

Assimilation

Answer 3

This happens after your body absorbs nutrients, it uses them to power cellular respiration and to make new cells.

Question 4

________ Digestion uses Enzymes to break down Food.

Answer 4

Chemical

Question 5

Peristalsis

Answer 5

The contraction and relaxing of a Smooth Muscles that moves Food along the Alimentary Canal.

Question 6

The ____ absorbs Nutrients.

Answer 6

Bile

Question 7

____ helps digest Fat.

Answer 7

Bile

Question 8

Substances produced by the Liver and Pancreas enter the Small Intestine to aid ________ .

Answer 8

Digestion

Question 9

The _________ system removes Waste.

Answer 9

Excretory

Question 10

Urine contains ____, _____, and _____.

Answer 10

Urea, Waste, and Water

Question 11

The ______ expels waste from the Body.

Answer 11

Urethra

Question 12

You need about _ Glasses of Water a Day.

Answer 12

8

Question 13

Carbs, Fats and Proteins all power ________ ___________.

Answer 13

Cellular Respiration

Question 14

You can eat the proper amount of ________ and still have an unhealthy Diet.

Answer 14

Calories

Question 15

The Large Intestine absorbs _____ and ________.

Answer 15

Water, Minerals

Question 16

Bile is produced in the _____ and stored in the __________ .

Answer 16

Liver, Gallbladder

Question 17

_______ is produced when the Body uses Proteins.

Answer 17

Ammonia

Question 18

Carbohydrates

Answer 18

A type of nutrient used to fuel cellular respiration.

Question 19

Fat

Answer 19

A type of nutrient used to protect internal structures and nerves, and to store extra energy.

Question 20

Mineral

Answer 20

An inorganic nutrient that the body uses to control processes and build certain structures like bones.

Question 21

Protein

Answer 21

A type of nutrient used to build structures and control reactions.

Question 22

Vitamin

Answer 22

A type of nutrient that the body needs to function properly and can’t produce on its own.

Question 23

Water

Answer 23

Is essential in life, chemical reactions in your body need water, and it also dissolves food and regulates body temperature.

Question 24

The Kidneys are _________ Organs.

Answer 24

Filtering

Question 25

Are you ready for the test?

Answer 25

Yes (or no in Maci’s case)