Science Quiz 23 Flashcards

weather processes

1
Q

water vapor that changes directly to ice on a surface

A

frost

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2
Q

the process of a solid becoming a liquid

A

melting

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3
Q

the state of the atmosphere at a certain time and place

A

the weather

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4
Q

the amount of water vapor in air

A

humidity

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5
Q

the study of weather is called:

A

meteorology

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6
Q

the ratio that compares the amount of water vapor in the air to the maximum amount it can hold

A

relative humidity

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7
Q

the temperature at which water vapor in cooling air turns into liquid water

A

dew point

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8
Q

what does it mean when air is said to be saturated?

A

evaporation and condensation occur at the same rate (multiple choice answer)

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9
Q

what happens during evaporation?

A

liquid water gains energy and changes into water vapor (multiple choice answer)

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10
Q

which of the following is NOT a major factor that affects the earth’s weather?

A

ocean tides (major factors= solar radiation, heat distribution, and water vapor)

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