Science Midterm G8 Flashcards

Cells and systems/Mix and Flow of Matter

1
Q

If the solubility curve is going downwards while adding heat, what state f matter is the solute?

A

Gas

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2
Q

What is a heterogeneous mixture?

A

A mixture where you can see the different components of it.

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3
Q

What is a homogeneous mixture?

A

A mixture where the components are so well mixed together you can not see them individually.

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4
Q

which factors affect soulbility?

A

stirring/friction, temperature, and surface area.

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5
Q

How do you find the density of a fluid?

A

D (Density) = M (Mass) Γ· V (Volume)

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6
Q

What happens if the buoyant force is greater than the weight if the weight of the object?

A

The object will rise to the surface an float.

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7
Q

What does SPHAM stand for?

A

S: Space
P: Particles
H: Heat
A: Attraction
M: Movement

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8
Q

Define solubility.

A

The ability of a substance to dissolve in another substance

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9
Q

What do you call a solution that has reached the maximum amount of solute it can dissolve?

A

Saturated Solution

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10
Q

What’s blue and not that heavy?

A

Light Blue πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€β˜ πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ‘»πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€πŸ’€

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11
Q

What do you call a system that compresses air to transmit power?

A

Pneumatic System

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12
Q

What is a pure substance?

A

Single type of matter that can not be separated into other kinds of matter by physical means. Made of one kind of atom.

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13
Q

What are the characteristics of living things?

A

1: Made up of cells
2: Take in nutrients
3: Use Energy
4: Respond/adapt to environment
5: Reproduce
6: Grow and develop
7: Produce Waste

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14
Q

What are the levels of organization?

A

Cells, Tissue, Organ, Organ System.

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15
Q

What did the microscope do for scientists?

A

Allowed them to identify the basic unit of life.

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16
Q

What does the nucleus do?

A

It controls most of the activities within the cell.

17
Q

What does the mitochondria do?

A

Converts food into energy that the cell can use.

18
Q

What does the cell membrane do?

A

Provides protection from the environment.

19
Q

What does the vacuole do?

A

Used for storing food and wastes.

20
Q

What does the chloroplast do?

A

Use light and energy to make food for the cell.

21
Q

Where does the exchange of gasses take place?

A

The alveoli which are in the lungs.

22
Q

What does the liver do?

A

It removes toxins from your blood while regulating blood clots and maintaining your blood sugar.

23
Q

What does the pancreas do?

A

Produces enzymes that help with the digestion of nutrients and food.

24
Q

Which organelle produces energy?

A

The Mitochondria.

25
Q

What is the main purpose of the circulatory system in the human body.

A

It filters waste and gets blood to every cell in your body.

26
Q

What is the main purpose of the respiratory system?

A

It is used to exchange oxygen and carbon dioxide/waste to keep your blood clean.