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3rd Quarter Reviewer > Science: Human Reproductive System QUIZ > Flashcards

Science: Human Reproductive System QUIZ Flashcards

1
Q

A collection of internal and external organs — in both males and females — that work together for the purpose of procreating (reproduce)

A

Reproductive System

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2
Q

Any form of sexual reproduction resulting in human fertilization.

A

Human reproduction

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3
Q

Specialized reproductive cells called ______, created in a process called ______.

A

Gametes, meiosis

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4
Q

Produces sperm and testosterone

A

Testis

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5
Q

Matures and stores sperm

A

Epididymis

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6
Q

Sperm and seminal fluid are collectively called

A

Semen

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7
Q

Allows the passage of either urine or sperm

A

Urethra

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8
Q

Places sperm inside of a females body

A

Penis

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9
Q

Keeps testes at lower temperature (35)

A

Scrotum

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10
Q

Where they will mature until they are capable of swimming and moving

A

Epididymis

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11
Q

To move and carry genetic information to the egg

A

Sperm

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12
Q

Contains DNA in sperm

A

Head

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13
Q

Contains mitochondria

A

Midpiece

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14
Q

Wavelike motion of the flagellum

A

Tail

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15
Q

Produces egg and sex hormones

A

Ovary

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16
Q

Egg from ad ovary to the uterus and place of fertilization

A

Oviduct or Fallopian tube

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17
Q

Place of developing embryo and fetus

A

Uterus

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18
Q

Recieves sperm from outside and lets the baby pass through

A

Vagina

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19
Q

Duct which connect uterus and vagina and produce mucus liquid

A

Cervix

20
Q

Ovaries produce two hormones

A

Estrogen and progesterone

21
Q

The cycle prepares an egg to be released from the ovary and builds the lining of the uterus

A

First part of menstrual cycle

22
Q

The cycle prepares the uterus and body to accept a fertilized egg, or to start the next cycle if pregnancy doesn’t happen

A

Second part of menstrual cycle

23
Q

When periods first start during puberty

A

Menarche

24
Q

When periods stop permanently

A

Menopause

25
Q

The time between the first day of the period and ovulation

A

The follicular phase

26
Q

Sex hormones that aids the growth of the ovarian follicle in the ovary

A

Estrogen

27
Q

The time between ovulation and before the start of menstruation, when the body prepares for a possible pregnancy

A

The luteal phase

28
Q

A yellowish mass of follicular cells that functions like an Endocrine gland

A

Corpus luteum

29
Q

A sex hormones that signals the body to prepare for fertilization.

A

Progesterone

30
Q

Cell division that creates egg cell and sperm

A

Meiosis

31
Q

The process of making new body cells

A

Mitosis

32
Q

Where DNA is found

A

Cell nuclues

33
Q

Cells starts to produce during

A

Puberty/period

34
Q

To produce male reproductive cells (germ cells), hormones, etc…

A

Male reproductive system

35
Q

Germ cells form in

A

Testes, inside the scrotum

36
Q

Inside Scrotum temp

A

35 degrees

37
Q

Inside Abdomen temp

A

37 degrees

38
Q

Produce by vas deferens and is supported by penis

A

Urethra

39
Q

Contains pre matured cells

A

Ovary

40
Q

Womb, implantation, where baby takes place

A

Uterus

41
Q

Opens the vagina

A

Cervix

42
Q

Starts maturing egg cells during

A

Puberty

43
Q

Special tissue that helps embryo

A

Placenta

44
Q

Development of a child in the mothers body

A

Gestation period

45
Q

Supports the development of the baby

A

Lining

46
Q

Ovary releases an egg

A

Middle of the menstrual cycle

47
Q

Feeds the sperm and allows them to swim

A

Seminal fluid

3rd Quarter Reviewer (10 decks)

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