Science-Genes, DNA, Proteins

Question 1

I am a double helix

Answer 1

DNA

Question 2

I am single stranded

Answer 2

RNA

Question 3

I am the difference between RNA and DNA

Answer 3

Thymine (T- DNA) Uracil (U- RNA)

Question 4

I am the type of RNA that brings the Amino Acids to the ribosome and add them to the growing protein

Answer 4

Transfer RNA

Question 5

I am the order of nitrogen bases along a gene

Answer 5

Genetic code

Question 6

I am the part of DNA that codes for a protein

Answer 6

Gene

Question 7

I am the type of RNA that is made in the nucleus, and I copy the coded message from DNA and carry it to the ribosome in the cytoplasm

Answer 7

Messenger RNA

Question 8

I am the base that pairs with Guanine (G)

Answer 8

Cytosine

Question 9

I am the base that pairs with Adenine (A) in DNA

Answer 9

Thymine (T)

Question 10

I am the base that pairs with Adenine (A) in RNA

Answer 10

Uracil (U)

Question 11

I am the ‘backbone’ of the DNA molecule

Answer 11

Phosphate and deoxyribose

Question 12

I am the process by which DNA is copied

Answer 12

DNA replication

Question 13

I am the result of DNA replication

Answer 13

Copy

Question 14

I am the number of strands in the copies DNA molecule

Answer 14

One

Question 15

I am the complementary DNA strand to ACGGGA

Answer 15

TGCCCT

Question 16

Replicate: TACGGCTACGTAC

Answer 16

ATGCCGATGCATG

Question 17

I am a permanent change in the DNA sequence, gene or chromosome

Answer 17

Mutation

Question 18

I am the type of mutation when an entire section is reversed

Answer 18

Inversion

Question 19

I am the type of mutation that changes the number of bases by removing a piece of DNA

Answer 19

Deletion

Question 20

I am the type of mutation where a piece of DNA is copied, replicated

Answer 20

Duplication

Question 21

I am the type of mutation that increases the number of DNA bases in a gene by adding a piece of DNA

Answer 21

Insertion

Question 22

I am the type of mutation where a part of a chromosome attached to another creating a hybrid (blended chromosome)

Answer 22

Translocation