Science-Cells, Diffusion, Osmosis Flashcards

1
Q

I am what lead to the understanding of cells

A

Cell theory

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2
Q

I am how you describe a cell that is made of only one cell

A

Unicellular

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3
Q

I am always single celled

A

Prokaryote

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4
Q

I am selectively permeable

A

Cell membrane

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5
Q

I store genetic information

A

Nucleus

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6
Q

I am found between the cell membrane and the nucleus. I am a jelly like substance and provide support

A

Cytoplasm

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7
Q

I am the organelle that makes protein

A

Ribosomes

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8
Q

I help make things for cells like proteins, and other materials such as fats and carbs

A

Endoplasmic Reticulum (ER)

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9
Q

I am a passage way for supplies to move about the cell

A

Endoplasmic Reticulum (ER)

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10
Q

I am responsible for preventing the cell from collapsing

A

Cytoplasm

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11
Q

I am a cell without a nucleus

A

Prokaryote

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12
Q

I am a cell with a nucleus

A

Eukaryote

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13
Q

I am responsible for breaking down large molecules

A

Lysosomes

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14
Q

I am what makes energy for the cell from glucose

A

Mitochondria

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15
Q

I am responsible for preparing stuff to be shipped out of the cell

A

Golgi apparatus

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16
Q

I use sunlight to change water and carbon dioxide into glucose and oxygen, a process called photosynthesis

A

Chloroplasts

17
Q

I give the cell structure, so that it can stand upright, and withstand the weather

A

Cell wall

18
Q

I store water and nutrients for the cell

A

Vacuole

19
Q

I am the movements of molecule from a high to low concentration with no energy

A

Passive transport

20
Q

I am the movements of molecules against the concentration gradient

A

Active transport

21
Q

I’m the movement of molecules from an area of high concentration to lower concentration

A

Diffusion

22
Q

I am how you would refer to the cell membrane because it allows SOME substances to pass through while others cannot

A

Selectively permeable

23
Q

I am the diffusion of water

A

Osmosis