Science | EM Waves Flashcards

1
Q

(blank) is a type of wave that transfers energy.

A

Electromagnetic Radiation

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2
Q

All waves can be described by their (3 blank).

A

Amplitude, Frequency, and Wavelength

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3
Q

The height of a wave from its resting point.

A

Amplitude

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4
Q

Electromagnetic Spectrum

A

Radio Waves
Microwaves
Infrared Waves
Visible Light
Ultraviolet Light
X-Rays
Gamma Rays

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5
Q

The distance from one peak of a wave to its next peak.

A

Wavelength

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6
Q

The rate at which how many waves pass a point in a second.

A

Frequency

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7
Q

Frequency to Wavelength Relationship.

A

Shorter Wavelength = Higher Frequency
Longer Wavelegth = Lower Frequency

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8
Q

The frequency of waves is also related to the (blank).

A

Amount of energy they transfer

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9
Q

Electromagnetic waves are created when (blank).

A

Charged particles move

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10
Q

Waves occur along a spectrum of (blank).

A

Different wavelengths

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11
Q

Electromagnetic waves are (blank) in nature.

A

Transverse

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12
Q

They are not deflected by electric and magnetic fields.

A

Electromagnetic Waves

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13
Q

These waves have long wavelengths that can be the length of a ruler or longer.

A

Radio waves

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14
Q

It is used to send radio signals, WiFi signals, phone calls, and text messages.

A

Radio waves

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15
Q

The Sun is the main source of (blank).

A

Ultraviolet radiation

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16
Q

It is used to study the way different electromagnetic waves interact with matter.

A

Spectroscopy

17
Q

(blank) can be detected by our eyes. Light bulbs, stars, etc.

A

Visible light

18
Q

It causes skin tanning and burns. Hot materials that are in space also emit this.

A

Ultraviolet radiation

19
Q

It has a wide application in the medical field. (blank) imaging is used to see inside our bodies. Interestingly, the universe is the biggest (blank) generator of all.

A

Gamma ray

20
Q
A
21
Q
A
22
Q
A