Science Chapter 3.5 Flashcards

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1
Q

What is defecation

A

the process of getting rid of solid waste (faeces - poo) from your body

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2
Q

What is faeces

A

Undigested material that has passed through your digestive tract aka poo

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3
Q

What is excretion

A

Getting rid of wastes your body has produced. It is the function of the excretory system.

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4
Q

Organs of the Excretory System

A

Lungs, Liver, Skin and Kidneys

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5
Q

Role of Lungs in Excretory System

A

the breathing out of carbon dioxide produce through respiration

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6
Q

Role of Liver in Excretory System

A

breaks down amino acids into urea (wee) and also poisonous substance into harmless substances

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7
Q

Role of skin in Excretory System

A

release of excess heat through sweating

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8
Q

Role of Kidney in Excretory System

A

They excrete urea and control the level of water and salt in the body

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9
Q

What is Urine (wee)

A

waste material that has been filtered out of the blood via the kidneys. Urine is made up of 95% water

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10
Q

Draw parts of urinary tract system

A

draw

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11
Q

Label parts of kidney

A

draw

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12
Q

what causes kidney diseases

A

high blood pressure, kidney stones and infection cause kidney disease

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