Science: Chapter 2: Elements, atoms, and compounds Flashcards

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1
Q

What are atoms

A

Atoms are incredibly tiny particles that make up all substances

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2
Q

What are all the elements grouped in?

A

The periodic table of elements

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3
Q

What is an example of a chemical symbol

A

H, (hydrogen), C, (carbon) or O (oxygen and many others

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4
Q

What is a molecule made of?

A

A molecule is made up of atoms all chemically bonded to each other

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5
Q

What is Chemical Formulae?

A

A formulae that tells you how many of each atoms there are in a molecule relative to eachother

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6
Q

What is an example of a chemical formulae

A

H2O, MgCl
2
NaOH

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7
Q

What are compounds?

A

Compounds are two or more different atoms strongly joined together

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8
Q

In a compound made of a metal and a non metal, what substance would come first?

A

The metal. E.g, iron bromide

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9
Q

If there was one oxygen atom what would it be named when naming compounds?

A

Monoxide, for one and dioxide for 2

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