Science Ch.23.2 Flashcards

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1
Q

Asthma

A

A disease in which the air passage of the lungs periodically become too narrow, often with excessive mucus production.

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2
Q

Emphysema

A

A lung disease in which walls of the alveoli break down so less gas can be exchanged in the lungs.

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3
Q

Larynx

A

Protect the lower respiratory tract from aspirating food into the trachea while breathing

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3
Q

Lung

A

Are the organs in which gas exchange takes place between blood and air

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3
Q

Pharynx

A

A long tube that is shared with the digestive system. Acts as a passageway for air to enter the larynx and lungs and food and liquid to enter the esophagus

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3
Q

Trachea

A

Wind pipe. This is a long tube that leads down to the chest.

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3
Q

Pneumonia

A

A disease in which some of the alveoli of the lungs fill with fluid so gas exchange cannot occur

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3
Q

Respiration

A

The process in which your body exchanges gas between the body and the outside air.

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3
Q

Ventilation

A

The process of moving air in and out of the lungs.

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