Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM


Top Flashcards (Certified)
All Flashcards

Science, Technology, and Society > SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY IN THE PHILIPPINES > Flashcards

SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY IN THE PHILIPPINES Flashcards

1
Q

[Pre-Colonial Period]What Epoch did the Humans migrated to the Philippines via land bridges connecting islands to mainland Asia

A

Pleistocene Epoch

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

[Pre-Colonial Period]What landmass did Humans most likely traveled from Borneo, Sumatra and the Malay Peninsula?

A

Sundaland landmass

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Stone Age(Pre-Colonial Period) 4 discoveries during this era

A
  1. Homo Luzonensis
  2. Tabon Man
  3. Stone Tools
  4. Stone Tool Flakes
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

The small-bodied hominid lived on the island of LUZON at least 50,000 to 67,000 years ago. Identified from a total of seven teeth and six small bones.

A

Homo Luzonensis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Where was Homo luzonensis discovered and where

A

2007, Callao Cave, Penablanca. Cagayan Valley, Luzon Philippines

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

The one who lead the team to the discovery of Homo Luzonensis

A

Dr. Armand Mijares

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Homo Luzonensis are also called ______

A

Callao Man

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Fossilized remains of early modern humans(homo sapiens). Which remains’ are the among the EARLIEST EVIDENCE of human presence in the Philippines datin back 47000 yeas ago

A

Tabon Man

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Where was Tabon remains discovered?

A

Tabon Cave, Palawan

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Who discovered the Tabon Man?

A

Dr Robert Fox and a team from National Museum

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

When did Dr Robert Fox and a team from National Museum discovered the tabon man

A

1962

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Places where stone tools are discovered during Stone Age

A

Tabon Cave, Palawan
Rizal and Kalinga
General Tinio, Nueva Ecija

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Where was tool flake made from?

Its a sedimentary rock composed of microcrystalline

A

Chert

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

[Stone Age: Neolothic(Pre-Colonial Period) Jars made from pottery, used for burials, discovered in Tabon Cave by Dr Robert Fox

A

Earthenwares

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

[Bronze Age]a notable artifact with a circular ear ornament made from bronze, jade, or gold, symbolozing status and cultural connection with neighboring civilzation

A

Lingling-o

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

[Iron Age] Enumerate Social Structure

A

Datu
Timawa
Oripun/Alipin

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

In Iron age Social Structure

Leaders who governed communities

A

Datu

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

In Iron age Social Structure

Warriors, farmers, and traders

A

Timawa

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

In Iron age Social Structure

Served the ruling class

A

Oripun/ Alipin

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

2 types of Oripun/Alipin

A

Alipin Namamahay
Alipin Sagigilid

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

Discoveries during PROTOHISTORIC PERIOD

A

Baybayin
Rice Terraces of Banaue
Caracoa

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

Protohistoric Period [Pre-Colonial Period]

Widely used by coastal groups of 16th century, were often INSCRIBED ON LEAVES using pigments, or on BAMBOOS using sharp objects for engraving

A

Baybayin

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

What replaced Baybayin

A

Roman Alphabet

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

What Island in the philippines retained baybayin?

A

Mindoro and Palawan

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
Protohistoric Period [Pre-Colonial Period] Constucted by the IFUGAO and recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site, it showcaase adavanced agricultural engineering
Rice Terraces of Banaue
26
Protohistoric Period [Pre-Colonial Period] A large, swift warship used by precolonial Filipinos, particularly the Visayans, for raiding, trade, and naval warfare
Caracoa
27
Spanish Colonial Period Infrastructure and Architecture Enumerate
1. Intramuros 2. Fort santiago 3. Baluarte de san Diego 4. San Agustin Church, Intra 5. Miagao Church, Maigao, Iloilo 6. Paoay Church, Paoay, Ilocos Norte
28
Spanish Colonial Period _____ playing a central role in shaping the educational System
Catholic Church
29
Spanish Colonial Period College during the time(5)
1. Colegio de San Ildefonso, Cebu 2. Colefio de San Ignacio, Manila 3. University of Santo Tomas,Manila 4. Colegio de San Juan de Letran, Manila 5. Ateneo de Manila University
30
Spanish Colonial Period Filipinos sent abroad to study(3)
Jose Rizal Graciano Lopez Jaena Jose Alejandrino
31
Spanish Colonial Period National hero how studies medicine in Madrid, Paris and Germany
Jose Rizal
32
In 1879, move to Madrid, Spain, where he studie medicine at the Central University of Madrid but was unable to complete his degree due to financial difficulties
Graciano Lopez Jaena
33
Former senator who studies in Spain and the University of Ghent, earning a degree in chemical engineering with distinction. In Spain, he actively joined the Propaganda Movement
Jose Alejandrino
34
A Spanich colonial Policy in the Philippines that aimed to relocate indigenous population from scattered rural settlement into centralized towns called Pueblos Introduced in the late 16th century, it was designed to facilitate Christianization, taxation, and colonial governance
Reduccion System(Colonial Policy)
35
Introduced in the Philppines by 1571 by MIguel Lopez de Legaspi, it granted Spanish officials, called encomenderos, control over a specific area and its inhabitants
Encomienda System
36
Spanish Colonial Period Social Structure
Peninsulares Insulares Spanish Mestizos Principalia Sangleys Indios Negritos and other Indigenous Groups
37
The Father of the Philippines Pharmacy, amongst the first graduate of Pharmacy at Uni Santo Tomas 1876
Leon Ma. Guerrero
38
Was created by decree, this laboratory main function were to conduct biochemical analyses for public health and to undertake specimen examinations for clinical and medico-legal cases
Laboratorio Municipal de Ciuda de Manila
39
Publication in Laboratorio Municipal de Ciuda de Manila showing scientific studies being done during that time
Cronica de Ciencias Medicas de Filipinas
40
This school opening led to the scientific approach to farming. agricultural production increased die to modernized way in farming
Manila School of Agriculture
41
Transportation during Spanish colonial Period
Calesa and tramways
42
The ____ introduced a free public school system, allowing children from all social classes to access education.
American
43
____ became the medium of instruction
English
44
______ was founded in 1908, which became a center for scientific learning
The University of the Philippines(UP)
45
______ was established as the first scientific research institution in the country
Bureau of science(1901)
46
Focus on Bureau of Science
Disease Control Tubercolosis Cholera Malaria
47
______ modernized with research on sugarcane production
The Philippines Sugar Industry
48
_____ was created to plan economic policies
The National Economic Council
49
In Post-Commonwealth Era _____ was established 1958 to promote science and research
The National Science and Development Board(NSBD)
50
National Science and Development Department NSBD is now the_____
Department of Science and Technology(DOST)
51
______ developed hydroelectric power and energy resources
National Power Corporation(NAPOCOR)
52
______ namanged econmic policies and industrial growth
National Economic Council(NEC)
53
______ boosted trade and local industries
National Development Company(NDC)
54
____ focused on abaca(Manila hemp) production an import to export crop
National Abaca and Other Fibers Corporation(NAFCO)
55
Marcos Era and Martial Law contributions
Philippine Council for Agricultural Research(PCAR) Philippines Atmospheric, Geophysical, and Astronimical Services Administration(PAGASA) National Grains Authority Nataan Nuclear Power Plant
56
NSTA was replace by department of science and technology DOST, a member of a cabinet
Corazon Aquino
57
science and technology was a vital move to achieve the status of new industries country(NIC)
Fidel Ramos
58
Philippines Clean Air Act of 1999, giving protection to the environment and the Electronic Commerece Act of 2000 outlaws computer and protects e-commerce
Joseph Estrada
59
The "Golden age of Science and Techonology: by DOST Secretary Estrella Alabastro, due to significant advancement in research, innovation, and development
Gloria Macapagal Arroyo
60
In 2012, Project NOAH(Nationwide Operational Assessment of Hazard) was launched as the Philippines flagship disaster risk reduction program
Benigno Aquino
61
Expanded space research, disaster resilience, and medical innovation, but underfunding, political priotiries and policy inconsistentcies limited long term scientific progress
Rodrigo Duterte

Science, Technology, and Society (4 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2025 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions