Science and Technology in Philippine Nation-Building Flashcards

1
Q

Herbal medicines were used to treat illnesses.

A

Pre-Colonial Period

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2
Q

Writing, numerical, measurement, and calendar systems were used for trading.

A

Pre-Colonial Period

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3
Q

Farming, fishing, mining, and weaving were first livelihood skills developed.

A

Pre-Colonial Period

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4
Q

Formal education institutions were developed and scientific organizations were launched.

A

Spanish Occupation
[Colonial Period]

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5
Q

Medicine and biology were taught in different educational and training institutions.

A

Spanish Occupation
[Colonial Period]

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6
Q

The natives were trained to use innovative approaches in farming.

A

Spanish Occupation
[Colonial Period]

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7
Q

Engineering was introduced and developed.

A

Spanish Occupation
[Colonial Period]

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8
Q

Institutions for science and technology were recognized.

A

American Occupation
[Colonial Period]

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9
Q

The National Research Council of the Philippines was established in 1933.

A

American Occupation
[Colonial Period]

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10
Q

Developments were focused on agriculture, medicine, and pharmacy, food processing, and forestry.

A

American Occupation
[Colonial Period]

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11
Q

The Bureau of Science was replaced by the Institute of Science in 1946.

A

American Occupation
[Colonial Period]

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12
Q

When was The National Research Council of the Philippines was established?

A

1933

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13
Q

When was the Bureau of Science was replaced by the Institute of Science?

A

1946

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14
Q

The Bureau of Science was replaced by?

A

Institute of Science

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15
Q

Continued progress in science and technology.

A

Post-Colonial Period

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16
Q

Mandated DEC (DepEd) to promote science courses in public high schools.

A

Marcos, Sr. Administration
[Post-Colonial Period]

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17
Q

Established several agencies and organizations

A

Marcos, Sr. Administration
[Post-Colonial Period]

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18
Q

Philippine Coconut Research Institute

A

Marcos, Sr. Administration
[Post-Colonial Period]

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19
Q

Philippine Textile Research Institute

A

Marcos, Sr. Administration
[Post-Colonial Period]

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20
Q

Philippine Atomic Energy Commission (Philippine Nuclear Institute)

A

Marcos, Sr. Administration
[Post-Colonial Period]

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21
Q

Philippine Council for Agricultural Research (Philippine Council for Agriculture, Aquatic and Natural Resources Research and Development

A

Marcos, Sr. Administration
[Post-Colonial Period]

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22
Q

Philippine Atmospheric, Geophysical and Astronomical Services Administration (PAGASA)

A

Marcos, Sr. Administration
[Post-Colonial Period]

23
Q

Philippine National Oil Company

A

Marcos, Sr. Administration
[Post-Colonial Period]

24
Q

Plant Breeding Institute

A

Marcos, Sr. Administration
[Post-Colonial Period]

25
Q

International Rice Research Institute (IRRI)

A

Marcos, Sr. Administration
[Post-Colonial Period]

26
Q

Bureau of Plant Industry

A

Marcos, Sr. Administration
[Post-Colonial Period]

27
Q

National Committee on Geological Sciences

A

Marcos, Sr. Administration
[Post-Colonial Period]

28
Q

National Academy of Science and Technology

A

Marcos, Sr. Administration
[Post-Colonial Period]

29
Q

The National Science and Technology Authority was renamed the Department of Science and Technology.

A

Cory Aquino Administration
[Post-Colonial Period]

30
Q

3000 competent scientists

A

Ramos Administration
[Post-Colonial Period]

31
Q

“Doctor to the Barrio” made healthcare accessible in the far-flung areas of the country.

A

Ramos Administration
[Post-Colonial Period]

32
Q

The National Program for Gifted Filipino Children in Science and Technology was created for High School students.

A

Ramos Administration
[Post-Colonial Period]

33
Q

Number of laws and statutes were mandated

A

Ramos Administration
[Post-Colonial Period]

34
Q

RA8349: Magna Carta for Scientist Engineers, Researchers, and other Science and Technology Personnel in Government

A

Ramos Administration
[Post-Colonial Period]

35
Q

RA7687: Science and Technology Scholarship Act of 1994

A

Ramos Administration
[Post-Colonial Period]

36
Q

RA7459: Inventors and Inventions Incentives Act

A

Ramos Administration
[Post-Colonial Period]

37
Q

RA8293: The Intellectual Property Code of the Philippines

A

Ramos Administration
[Post-Colonial Period]

38
Q

Implementation of cost effective irrigation technologies and providing basic health care services for those who could not afford them.

A

Estrada Administration
[Post-Colonial Period]

39
Q

RA8749: Clean Air Act of 1999

A

Estrada Administration
[Post-Colonial Period]

40
Q

RA8792: Electronic Commerce Act of 2000

A

Estrada Administration
[Post-Colonial Period]

41
Q

Filipinnovation – Philippines as an innovation hub in Asia

A

Macapagal-Arroyo Administration
[Post-Colonial Period]

42
Q

RA9367: Biofuels Act

A

Macapagal-Arroyo Administration
[Post-Colonial Period]

43
Q

RA10601: Agriculture and Fisheries Mechanization (AfMech)

A

Macapagal-Arroyo Administration
[Post-Colonial Period]

44
Q

National Scientists

A

NoyNoy Aquino III Administration
[Post-Colonial Period]

45
Q

Gavino C. Trono – Marine Biology

A

NoyNoy Aquino III Administration
[Post-Colonial Period]

46
Q

Angel C. Alcala – Biological Science

A

NoyNoy Aquino III Administration
[Post-Colonial Period]

47
Q

Ramon C. Barba – Horticulture

A

NoyNoy Aquino III Administration
[Post-Colonial Period]

48
Q

Edgardo D. Gomez – Marine Biology

A

NoyNoy Aquino III Administration
[Post-Colonial Period]

49
Q

S&T sector is seen to be a priority based on the budget for research and development (R&D).

A

Duterte Administration
[Post-Colonial Period]

50
Q

Philippine Space Technology Program

A

Duterte Administration
[Post-Colonial Period]

51
Q

Diwata-2 in 2018

A

Duterte Administration
[Post-Colonial Period]

52
Q

Diwata-1 in 2016

A

Duterte Administration
[Post-Colonial Period]

53
Q

Importance of disaster preparedness.

A

Duterte Administration
[Post-Colonial Period]