Science and Engineering practices Flashcards

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1
Q

Scientific method

A

The way scientists study and learn about the world

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2
Q

Observation

A

Using your five senses to gather information about something

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3
Q

qualitative Observation

A

using your senses to describe that characteristics of an object/color texture or taste.

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4
Q

quantitative observation

A

An explanation of an observation based on prior knowledge.

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5
Q

Hypothisis

A

based on prior knowledge. Always written in an if then statement

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6
Q

Variable

A

Any factor that can be manipulated, controlled for, or measured experiment

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7
Q

Control Variable

A

What must stay the same in the experiment

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8
Q

dependent variable

A

What you are measuring or observing in an experiment and it is graphed on the Y-axis.

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9
Q

C-E-R

A

Claim, evidence, reasoning.

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10
Q

Claim

A

is the answer to the question you are trying to answer

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11
Q

Evidence

A

scientific data that supports your claim.

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12
Q

reasoning

A

the how or why the evidence supports our claim: scientific rule

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13
Q

conclusion

A

you state whether your prediction was confirmed or not and try to explain your results.

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14
Q

Independent variable

A

the thing that you are testing or changing in an experiment and it is graphed on the X-axis

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15
Q

Inference

A

an explanation of an observation based on prior knowledge

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