Minerals set Flashcards

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1
Q

Minerals

A

A substance that is formed in the earth, is inorganic, has a definite chemical composition, and has a crystal structure.

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2
Q

Streak

A

The color of a minerals powder rubbed against a porcelain plate.

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3
Q

Luster

A

The way the surface of a mineral reflects light.

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4
Q

Inorganic

A

not derived from a living matter.

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5
Q

crystal

A

A solid formation that follows a pattern

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6
Q

Hardness

A

The ability of a mineral to scratch or or be scratched by another mineral

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7
Q

cleavage

A

The tenancy of crystals and minerals break along definite planes resulting in smooth surfaces.

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8
Q

Fracture

A

The appearance of a freshly broken surface on a mineral that has a rough or irregular surface.

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9
Q

Mohs hardness scale

A

a hardness scale used to classify minerals

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10
Q

formula

A

A set of chemical symbols showing the makeup of chemical compound.

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