science and engineering practices Flashcards

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1
Q

scientific method

A
  • The way scientist study to learn about the word .
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2
Q

observation

A

using your five senses to gather information about something .

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3
Q

Qualitative observation

A

using your senses to describe the characteristics of an object color, texture, taste.

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4
Q

Quantitative observation

A

using numbers or measurements to describe something

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5
Q

inference

A

an explanation of an observation based on prior knowledge .

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6
Q

hypothesis

A

A prediction based on prior knowledge. Always written in an if then statement .

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7
Q

variable

A

any factor that can be manipulated controlled or measured in an experiment

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8
Q

C-E-R

A

claim, evidence,reasoning

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9
Q

control varible

A

what must stay the same in the experiment

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10
Q

manipulated or independent variable

A

the thing you are testing in an experiment and it is graphed on the x-axis .

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11
Q

dependent or responding variable

A

what you are measuring or observing in an experiment and it is graphed on the Y-axis .

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12
Q

claim

A

is the answer to the question your trying to answer

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13
Q

evidence

A

scientific data that supports your claim

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14
Q

reasoning

A

the how or why the evidence supports our claim ; scientific rule .

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15
Q

conclusion

A

A written summary of an experiment that uses evidence to prove what you have learned

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