Rock cycle Flashcards

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1
Q

Rock

A

A solid made up of many different minerals.

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2
Q

sedimentary rocks

A

Rocks that have been formed through the deposition of an solidification of sediment.

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3
Q

Igneous rock

A

Formed by a volcano or the solidification of a molten rock.

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4
Q

Metamorphic rock

A

formed by extreme heat or pressure that changes the structure of rock.

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5
Q

Rock cycle

A

The process in which rocks are transformed between three rocks.

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6
Q

sediment

A

Mineral or organic matter carried and deposited by water or wind or that may consolidate into rock.

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7
Q

wethering

A

To age or change rock as result of being exposed to the elements wind,ice,water, and extreme tempearatures.

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8
Q

erosion

A

the movement of small pieces of rock due to wind water gravity and other natural forces.

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9
Q

Deposition

A

When sediments are deposited or dropped off in a different location.

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10
Q

Cementation

A

The harding and sticking of mineral grains.

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11
Q

Molten

A

Liquified by heat.

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12
Q

Magma

A

Hot molten rock below the earths surface.

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13
Q

lava

A

molten rock that erupts from a volcano above the earths surface.

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