science ahahah

Question 1

is a genetic mix between 2 individuals who have homozygous genotypes, or genotypes that have completely dominant or recessive alleles

Answer 1

monohybrid cross

Question 2

the offspring having 2 contrasting traits is called a

Answer 2

hybrid

Question 3

id a cross between 2 different line/genes that differ in two observed traits. We compare two different characteristics in this croos

Answer 3

dihybrid cross

Question 4

threadlike structures made of protein and a single molecule of DNA that serve to carry the genomic information from cell to cell

Answer 4

chromosomes

Question 5

are physical or behavioral characteristics of an organism

Answer 5

biological traits

Question 6

father of genetics

Answer 6

gregor johann mendel

Question 7

genetically passes down from parent to offspring

Answer 7

inherited

Question 8

influenced by experience or the environment

Answer 8

acquired

Question 9

is a sequence of dna or rns

Answer 9

gene

Question 9

long strands of genetic info
most visible
found inside a nucleus of a cell
combination of dna and histone

Answer 9

chromatid

Question 9

deoxyribonucleic acid

Answer 9

blueprint of life

Question 10

what is a gene?

Answer 10

segments of dna and basic unit of heredity

Question 11

what do our genes do?

Answer 11

genes determine the trait we have

Question 12

dna

Answer 12

composed of 2 chains

Question 13

is an anuefloidy of the sex chromosomes in which a human male receives

Answer 13

XYY syndrome

Question 14

enumerate 3 laws of genetics

Answer 14

-law of dominance
-law of segregation
-law of development assortment

Question 15

he created the punnett square

Answer 15

reginald crundall punnett

Question 16

used to predict the offspring phenotype

Answer 16

punnett square

Question 17

in 2 different alleles, dominant trait will mask the recessive trait

Answer 17

law of dominance

Question 18

AA

Answer 18

homozygous dominant

Question 19

Aa

Answer 19

heterozygous

Question 20

aa

Answer 20

homozygous recessive

Question 21

parents with 2 alleses for a gene will pass on one allele to each offspring

Answer 21

law of segregation

Question 22

two or more traits are inherited separately

Answer 22

law of independent assortmentnn

Question 23

doesnt follow according to mendels laws

Answer 23

non mendelian inheritance

Question 24

one allele is partially dominant over another allele resulting to blending of characteristics

Answer 24

incomplete dominance

Question 25

one alle is neither dominant over the other allele resulting in full trait expression

Answer 25

codominance

Question 26

more than 2 alleles control over 1 gene

Answer 26

multiple alleles

Question 27

located on x,y chromosomes

Answer 27

sex-linked traits

Question 28

observed mostly in one sex

Answer 28

sex- influenced traits

Question 29

exoressed only in one sex

Answer 29

sex-limited traits

Question 30

is a path. the way something goes arounf an object in space

Answer 30

orbit

Question 31

a tiny particle comprises waves of electromagnetic radiation

Answer 31

photon

Question 32

indivisible

Answer 32

atom

Question 33

stationary state of lowest energy

Answer 33

ground state

Question 34

when an electron temporarily occupies an energy state grater than its ground state

Answer 34

excited state

Question 35

negative charge subatomic particle