Science 6-1/6-2 Flashcards

1
Q

Cells

A

The smallest part of the human body that performs all the necessary life functions.

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2
Q

Tissues

A

Groups of cells with similar structure and function.

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3
Q

Organs

A

Groups of tissues organized to perform a particular task.

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4
Q

Organ Systems

A

Groups of organs that work together to perform a necessary life function

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5
Q

Muscle Tissue/System

A

Moves the body and substances within the body.

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6
Q

Nerve Tissue

A

Pass out messages throughout the body.

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7
Q

Epithelial Tissue

A

Covers the surfaces of your body. (Skin)

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8
Q

Connective Tissue

A

Connects or holds parts of the body together.

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9
Q

Integumentary (skin) System

A

Protects the body and receives stimuli from the environment.

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10
Q

Skeletal System

A

Supports and protects the body. Also, allows movement, and makes blood cells.

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11
Q

Digestive System

A

Breaks down food into simple nutrients that body cells can use for energy.

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12
Q

Circulatory System

A

Delivers nutrients and oxygen; carries any waste away from the cells.

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13
Q

Lymphatic System

A

Helps protect the body from disease-causing organisms.

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14
Q

Respiratory System

A

Moves oxygen through the blood and carbon dioxide out of the body.

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15
Q

Excretory System

A

Removes cellular waste products from the body.

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16
Q

Nervous System

A

Receives and transmits messages throughout the body through electrochemical signals.

17
Q

Endocrine System

A

Controls and coordinates many body functions to keep the body working properly.

18
Q

Reproductive System

A

Reproductive organs produce male and female sex cells.

19
Q

Electrochemical Signals

A

Quick messages transferred by the nervous system.

20
Q

Negative Feedback

A

A response by the body to oppose a stimulus to bring it in balance.

21
Q

Lock and Key

A

The body uses hormones to transmit messages and make different reactions occur.