Science 3.1 3.2 3.3 Vocabulary Flashcards

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1
Q

Matter

A

Anything that has mass and takes up space.

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2
Q

Mass

A

A measure of the amount of matter in a sample.

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3
Q

Gram

A

A unit of mass.

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4
Q

Kilogram

A

A unit of mass equal to 1000 grams.

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5
Q

Triple beam balance

A

A tool used to measure mass.

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6
Q

Volume

A

The amount of space that a sample of matter takes up.

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7
Q

Liter

A

A unit of volume.

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8
Q

Graduated Cylinder

A

A tool used to measure the volume of a liquid.”

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9
Q

Molecule

A

The smallest particle of a substance that has the properties of that substance.

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10
Q

Substance

A

A pure form of matter that contains only one type of molecule.

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11
Q

Phase

A

The physical form of matter such as gas, liquid, or solid; also called the state.

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12
Q

Solid

A

The phase of matter that has a definite shape and definite volume.

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13
Q

Liquid

A

The phase of matter that has no definite shape but a definite volume.

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14
Q

Gas

A

The phase of matter that has no definite shape and no definite volume.

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15
Q

Fluid

A

A material that flows; a liquid or a gas.

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16
Q

Boiling

A

A rapid phase change from liquid to gas that occurs at a particular temperature.

17
Q

Melting

A

Changing from solid to liquid.

18
Q

Freezing

A

Changing from liquid to solid.

19
Q

Evaporating

A

A phase change from liquid to gas that occurs at the surface of a liquid at any temperature.

20
Q

Condensing

A

Changing from gas to liquid.

21
Q

Subliming

A

Changing from solid to gas

22
Q

Depositing

A

Changing for gas to solid.