science 2 Flashcards
cell membrane
provides protection for the cell
golgi apparatus
packages and modifies cellular materials for use or export. It’s like the cell’s shipping and processing center.
rough endoplasmic reticulum
produces proteins for the rest of the cell to function
ribosomes
make proteins in the cell
lysosomes
break down excess or worn-out cell parts
vesicle and vacuoles
membrane bound structures that serve to store, nutrients, secretions, fats
nucleus
controls and regulates the activities of the cell
cytoplasm
helps keep the cell’s shape, protects the components of the cell, and helps move things around inside the cell.
cell wall
provides the cell with both structural support and protection
chloroplast
make plant food using sunlight, and release oxygen.
mitochondria
create the energy that the cell needs to do its work.
What do plant cells have that animal cells don’t?
Cell wall, chloroplasts, central vacuole
What do animal cells have that plant cells don’t?
Lysosomes, centrosomes