Science 1 Flashcards

1
Q

The sternal region of the body is___ to the umbilicial cord

A

Superior

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2
Q

The plane that divides the body into anterior and posterior parts is called the

A

Frontal plane

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3
Q

Which of the following shows increasing complexity levels?

A

Cellular, tissue, organ, organ system

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4
Q

Which of the following is an example of a homeostatic imbalance?

A

Ilness

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5
Q

Approxitemaley what percentage of the air we breathe is made of oxygen?

A

20%

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6
Q

The cranial cavity is part of

A

Dorsal body cavity

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7
Q

Which of the following is NOT one of the three components of homeostatic control system?

A

Positive feedback

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8
Q

The respiratory system contains the

A

Trachea, bronchi, and lungs

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9
Q

The spleen is an organ in the

A

Lymphatic sustem

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10
Q

Which of the following is an example of positive feedback

A

Labor contractions causing the release of oxytocin, which results in an increase in the quantity of labor contractions

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11
Q

Which internal organ is NOT housed in the ventral body cavity?

A

Spinal cord

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12
Q

Which two systems monitor the body for homeostatis?

A

Nervous and endocrine

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13
Q

Which of the following body systems functions to produce blood cells

A

Skeletal

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14
Q

Which of the followings is NOT necessary human life function

A

Intelligence

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15
Q

Which membrane directly covers the

A

Visceral pericardium

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16
Q

Which example best illustrates the principle of complementarity

A

Convolutions of the provides greater surface area for the nutrient absorption

17
Q

The branch of anatomy that traces structural changes that occur in the body throughout the lifespan is referred to as

A

Developmental anatomy

18
Q

The ability to sense changes in the environment respond to them in a psychological ability known as

A

Responsiveness

19
Q

Tissues are groups of smaller__
They have a common function

A

Cells

20
Q

Which of the following events is not the result of negative feedback mechanism

A

Blood clotting when the lining of a blood vessel is injured

21
Q

Which of the following does not represent correct positioning when placing the body in an anatomical position

A

The thumbs are pointing medially

22
Q

Which of the following is/are not included in the axial part

A

Upper limbs

23
Q

The median or midsagittal plane

A

Divides the body on two equal left and right sides along the midline

24
Q

The bodies ability to provide nutrients to target issues Is a cooperative effort between which two body systems

A

Digestive and cardiovascular

25
Q

If you know that the appendix lies in the right lower part of the trunk you could also say lies in the

A

Right inguinal region

25
Q

The body cavity that houses the lungs id know as the

A

Pleural cavity

26
Q

Which of the following is/are housed in the orbital cavity

A

Eye

27
Q

all the following are true about serous fluid except that

A

It increases a friction produced by the movement of the organs with which it is Associated

28
Q

The cavity between articulating bones and most joints is known as the

A

Synovial cavity

29
Q

Which term best describes the metabolic processes of cells making more complex molecules from simple substances

A

Anabolism