Honors anatomy Flashcards

1
Q

The P wave of a normal electrocardiogram indicates

A

Atrial depolarization

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1
Q

When viewing a dissected heart, it is easy to visually discern the right and left ventricles by
________.

A

Noticing the thickness of the ventricle wall

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2
Q

Select the correct statement about the function of myocardial cells.

A

The entire heart contracts as a unit or not at all

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3
Q

Which of the following is not part of the conduction system of the heart?

A

Av valve

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4
Q

The —— valve of the heart has three valves with chrodae tendineae

A

Tricuspic

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5
Q

A condition of rapid and irregular or
out-of-phase contraction of heart
muscle cells.

A

Fibrillation

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6
Q

Which of these vessels receives blood during ventricular systole

A

Both the aorta and pulmonary trunk

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7
Q

An abnormally fast heart rate

A

Tachycardia

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8
Q

The triscupid valve is closed

A

When the ventrivle is in systole

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9
Q

Death of heart muscles

A

Infraction

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10
Q

During contraction of heart muscle cells

A

some calcium enters the cell from the extracellular space and triggers the release of larger amounts of calcium from intracellular stores

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11
Q

The inner lining of the heart

A

endocardium

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12
Q

The source of blood carried to the capillaries in the myocardium would be the

A

Coronary arteries

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13
Q

Hemorrhage With a large loss of blood causes

A

A lowering of blood pressure due to change in cardiac output

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14
Q

Prevents blackflow into the left ventricle

A

Mitral valve

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15
Q

Prevents blackflow into the right ventricle

A

Pulmonary valve

16
Q

To auscultate the aortic
semilunar valve, you would place your stethoscope in the

A

second intercostal space to the right of the sternum

17
Q

Blood within the pulmonary veins returns
to the

A

left atrium

18
Q

When heart valve replacement is required, the——-
valve is
the most likely valve that needs to be replaced.

19
Q

The pacemaker rhythm that determines heart rate is
called——-
rhythm.

20
Q

Prevents backflow into the left
ventricle.

A

Aortic valve