SCI: Vascular Syndromes Flashcards
Which vascular syndrome includes contralateral hemiparesis and sensory loss with greater involvement of the lower extremity (LE) than the upper extremity (UE)?
ACA - Anterior Cerebral Artery Syndrome
Which vascular syndrome includes contralateral spastic hemiparesis and sensory loss of the face, UE, and LE, with the face and UE more involved than the LE?
MCA - Middle Cerebral Artery Syndrome
*most common site of occlusion in Stroke
Which vascular syndrome includes contralateral homonymous hemianopsia, bilateral homonymous hemianopsia with some degree of macular sparing, visual agnosia, prosopagnosia (difficulty naming people on sight), dyslexia (difficulty reading) without agraphia (difficulty writing), color naming (anomia), and color discrimination problems. Memory defect, topographic disorientation.
Central Territory
Central post-stroke (thalamic) pain Spontaneous pain and dysesthesias; sensory impairments (all modalities). Involuntary movements; choreoathetosis, intention tremor, hemiballismus. Contralateral hemiplegia. Weber’s syndrome, Oculomotor nerve palsy and contralateral hemiplegia. Paresis of vertical eye movements, slight miosis and ptosis, and sluggish pupillary light response?
PCA - Posterior Cerebral Artery Syndrome
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