SCHOOL AGED Flashcards

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1
Q

NUTRITIONAL NEEDS - 4/6yrs:

A
  • More energy
  • More Protein
  • More Vitamins ( not C & D )
  • More Minerals ( not Iron )
  • Asian children at risk of Vit D deficiency
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2
Q

Why are asian children at risk of Vit D deficiency?

A

Increased pigmentation reduced the skins ability to produce vit d from sunlight

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3
Q

Why do they need more energy & protein?

A

Because it is a time of rapid growth and development

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4
Q

NUTRITIONAL NEEDS - 7/10yrs:

A
  • Need for energy/protein/vits & minerals increase again
  • Except Vit C, A or Thiamin
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5
Q

DIETARY NEEDS:

A
  • 5/10 portions of f&v a day
  • Healthy balanced diet
  • No sugary snacks
  • Smaller meals for smaller stomachs perhaps more frequently
  • Gradual weight gain
  • Milk & dairy for strong bones
  • Iron rich foods
  • 4/6yrs = 3g salt a day
  • 7/10yrs = 5g salt a day
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6
Q

Why are sugary snacks not advised?

A

Because they are often low in its & minerals and high in sat fats/sugar. They can cause dental decay if eaten between meal times.

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7
Q

Why are Iron rich foods important?

A

Because IDA is associated with poor weight gain and delay in development.

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8
Q

Why are frequent meals a good idea?

A

Because children have a high energy need and it may be necessary for 4/6yrs with smaller stomachs to ensure they get enough energy they need.

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