SCHIZOPHRENIA Flashcards

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1
Q

PRESENCE of inappropriate symptoms

A

Positive Symptoms - Increased Limbic Dopamine Activity

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2
Q

ABSENCE of appropriate symptoms

A

Negative Symptoms - Decreased Frontal Dopamine Activity

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3
Q

Beliefs contrary to reality and firmly held in spite of disconforming evidence

A

Delusions - Positive

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4
Q

A person may believe that thoughts that are not his or her own might have been PLACED in his or her mind by an EXTERNAL source

A

Thought INSERTION

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5
Q

A person may believe that his or her thoughts are BROADCASTED or TRANSMITTED, so that other know what he or she is thinking

A

Thought BROADCASTING

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6
Q

An exaggerated sense of his or her own importance, power, knowledge, or identity

A

Grandiose Delusions

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7
Q

Incorporating unimportant events within a delusional framework and reading personal significance into the trivial activities of others

A

Ideas of Reference

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8
Q

Attempts to deal with and relieve anxiety and stress

A

Motivational View

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9
Q

Sees these beliefs as resulting from a BRAIN DYSFUNCTION that creates these disordered cognitions or perceptions

A

Deficit View

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10
Q

The experience of SENSORY events without any input from the surrounding environment ; often AUDITORY than VISUAL

A

Hallucinations - Positive

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11
Q

Refers to a lack of MOTIVATION and a seeming absence of interest in an or inability to persist in what are usually routine activities

A

Avolition - Negative

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12
Q

Severe impairments in social relationships

A

Asociality - Negative

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13
Q

A loss of INTEREST in or a reported lessening of the experience of PLEASURE

A

Anhedonia - Negative

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14
Q

Refers to a lack of outward expression of emotion

A

Affective Flattening - Negative

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15
Q

Refers to a significant reduction in the amount of SPEECH

A

Alogia - Negative

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16
Q

Refers to the problems in organizing ideas and in speaking so that the listener can understand

A

Disorganized Speech - Disorganized Symp.

17
Q

The person may be more successful in communicating with a listener but has difficulty sticking to one topic

A

Loose Associations or Derailment - Disorganized Symp.

18
Q

Going off on a TANGENT instead of answering a specific question

A

Tangetiality - Disorganized Symp.

19
Q

People may go into INEXPLICABLE bouts of agitation, dress in unusual clothes, act in a childlike manner, hoard food, or collect garbage

A

Disorganized Behavior - Disorganized Symp.

20
Q

Abnormal Psychomotor behavior refers to disturbances in movement behavior

A

Movement Symptoms - Disorganized Symp.

21
Q

Comprises a mixture of symptoms of Schizophrenia and MOOD Disorders

A

Schizoaffective Disorder - 1 to 6 months

22
Q

Troubled by persistent delusions of PERSECUTION or by delusional JEALOUSY

A

Delusional Disorder

23
Q

Brought by extreme stress, such a bereavement and only lasts from 1 day to 1 month

A

Brief Psychotic Disorder

24
Q

Less severe presentation of delusions, hallucinations, or disorganized speech in past month occurring at least ONCE a week

A

Attenuated Psychosis Syndrome

25
Q

Also known as Antipsychotic Drugs

A

Neuroleptics