schizophrenia Flashcards

biological explanation

1
Q

who came up with the genetic explanation

A

Gottesman

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2
Q

what does Gottesman say

A

he believes that since schizophrenia runs in the family, there must be a genetic basis to it

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3
Q

what did Gottesman (1991) look at

A

he looked at genetic vulnerability

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4
Q

what does it mean that schizophrenia is polygenic

A

it means that there is no one candidate gene

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5
Q

what did Ripke et al (2014) find out

A

he found out that there were over 108 genetic variations associated with increased risk of schizophrenia

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6
Q

what does the dopamine hypothesis argue

A

the DH argues that schizophrenia is developed due to levels of dopamine in specific areas

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7
Q

hyperdopaminergia meaning

A

too much dopamine is subcorect which would lead to auditory hallucinations according to the area

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8
Q

hypodopaminergia meaning

A

too little dopamine in the cortex leasing to negative symptoms

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9
Q

what does the neural correlates argue

A

it agues that it is believed that neural activity in the brain can lead to schizophrenia

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10
Q

what did falkai et al (1988) find out

A

he found out that increase dopamine levels are left in the amygdala in post mortems of schizophrenic patients

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11
Q

what do antipsychotic drugs do

A

they refuce the symptoms of schizophrenia inhibiting dopamine transmission

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