Scale Degree/Cadence/Transposition Flashcards

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1
Q

tonic

A

1st note of scales

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2
Q

super tonic

A

2nd note of scale

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3
Q

mediant

A

3rd note of scale

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4
Q

subdominant

A

4th note

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5
Q

dominant

A

5th note

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6
Q

submediant

A

6th note

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7
Q

leading note

A

causes the most tension to resolve to a tonic (7th)

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8
Q

Perfect Cadence

A

V-I (bold ending, completed)

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9
Q

Plagal

A

IV - I (soft ending, AMEN)

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10
Q

Imperfect

A

I-V (pleasant but not continued)

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11
Q

Interupted

A

V-VI (continue to unexpected)

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12
Q

Bb transposition

A

Bb –> C = raise by 2 semitones
C –> Bb = lower 2 semitones

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13
Q

Eb transposition

A

Eb –> C = raise by 9 semitones
C –> Eb = lower by 3 semitones

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14
Q

F transposition

A

F –> C = raise by perfect 5th (7 semitones)
C–> F = lower by Perfect 4th (5 semitones)

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