Non-chord tones

Question 1

passing note

Answer 1

a note that is between 2 notes a 3rd apart - preceded and followed by a step

Question 2

chromatic passing note

Answer 2

step motion using chromatic note between two chord notes

Question 3

auxilary notes

Answer 3

(neighbor notes) - non-chord tones pass step wise up or down to resolve a chord (can be chromatic, lower, or upper)

Question 4

suspension

Answer 4

residual tones from the previous chord before resolving up/down

Question 5

anticipation

Answer 5

note of second chord played early

Question 6

escape tone

Answer 6

unaccented incomplete non-chord approached step from a chord and resolves SKIP greater than 2nd in opposite direction back to harmony

Question 7

appogiatura

Answer 7

accented incomplete non-chord tone apporaoched SKIP and resolved step

Question 8

acciaccatura

Answer 8

appoggiature as a grace note

Question 9

pedal note

Answer 9

almost always tonic or dominant in lowest voice

Question 10

inverted pedal

Answer 10

pedal in upper voice