SC Dislocations Flashcards

1
Q

How often do posterior SC dislocations involve the mediastinal structures?

A

30%

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2
Q

What additional view can help diagnose an SC dislocation?

A

Serendipity; 40° cephalic tilt

CT scan is diagnostic

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3
Q

How are posterior SC dislocations managed?

A

Closed reduction in the OR with thoracic surgery available

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4
Q

The Beighton-Horan scale is used for?

A

Assessing joint hypermobility; 0pts if neg, 1pt for unilateral 2pts for bilateral:

1) Passive 5th finger dorsiflexion >90°
2) Thumb hyperflexion to forearm
3) Hyperextension of elbows beyond 10°
4) Hyperextension of knees beyond 10°
5) Forward bending with palms on ground

5pts or mor defines hypermobility

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