Adult Osteomyelitis Flashcards

1
Q

What is the classification for adult osteomyelitis?

A
Cierny; based on anatomic location 1-4 and host type A-C
1- Medullary
2- Superficial
3- Localized
4- Diffuse
A- Normal
B- Compromised
C- Treatment more harmful than infections
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2
Q

What is the timing of acute, subacute and chronic osteomyelitis?

A

Acute- within 2 weeks
Subacute- several weeks to months
Chronic- several months

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3
Q

What are the definitions of sequestrum and involucrum?

A

sequestrum: devitalized bone that serves as a nidus for infection
involucrum: formation of new bone around an area of bony necrosis

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4
Q

What is the gold standard for directing abx in osteomyelitis?

A

bone biopsy

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5
Q

What is the name of a malignancy born out of a chronic draining ulcer d/t osteomyelitis?

A

Marjolin’s ulcer; usually squamous cell carcinoma

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6
Q

What location of long bones heals best?

A

Metaphysis

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