Sawm Flashcards

1
Q

What is Ramadan?

A

The most important month of the Islamic calendar as it is when Angel Jibril started to reveal the Qur’an to Muhammad.

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2
Q

What is a good quote about the origins of fasting?

A

Command to fast revealed to Muhammed: ‘It was in the month of Ramadan that the Qur’an was revealed as guidance for mankind. So any one of you who sees in that month should fast’ (Qur’an 2:185)

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2
Q

Do Muslims have to fast?

A

Yes, it has been obligatory since the seventeenth century.

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3
Q

What is the Night of Power?

A

When Jibril first appeared to Muhammad and started to reveal the Qur’an.

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4
Q

What are Muslims not aloud to do in the daytime hours of Ramadan?

A

Food, drink, smoking and sex are forbidden.

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5
Q

What do Muslims do during Ramadan?

A

They get up every day before sunrise to eat and drink enough to keep them going until sunset.

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6
Q

What happens at sunset during Ramadan?

A

The fast is broken. The evening meal is often shared with friends and family followed by extra prayers and reading from the Qur’an.

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7
Q

Who is allowed to not take part in fasting?

A

Children, people who are ill or pregnant and breastfeeding however they are supposed to make up for it later if they can.

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8
Q

Why is Ramadan important?

A

Self obedience required shows obedience and dedication to God. Inspires Muslims to help those in poverty.

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9
Q

What are the words that Jibril said to Muhammed on the Night of Power?

A

‘Read! In the name of your Lord who created: He created man from a clinging form (a blood clot). Read! Your Lord is the Most Bountiful One who taught by (means of) the pen, who taught man what he did not know’ Qur’an 96:1-5

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10
Q

When was the Night of Power?

A

In the second-half of Ramadan on an odd-numbered date.

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11
Q

What do Muslims do on each of the odd-numbered dates?

A

Stay up and study, pray the Qur’an.

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12
Q

How does observing the Night of Power help Muslims?

A

The benefit of worshipping for a thousand months.

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13
Q

What is a good quote representing the Night of Power?

A

‘What will explain to you what the Night of Glory is? The Night of Glory is better than a thousand months.’

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