Sauces and Emulsions Flashcards

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1
Q

What is a sauce?

A

A sauce is a thickened, flavored liquid which can be added to a range of savory and sweet dishes

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2
Q

What are the main types of sauce?

A

1.Starch-based
2.Reduction
3.Emulsion

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3
Q

What is the Roux method?

A

1.Flour is added into melted fat
2.Liquid is then carefully added while being mixed
3.The sauce is then heated and brought to the boil, stirring all the time until thickened

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4
Q

What is the All-in-one method?

A

Uses the same ingredients and proportion as the Roux method. Except all of the ingredients and cold liquid are added at the same time and brought to the boil

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5
Q

What is Gelatinization?

A

It is a functional property of starch

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6
Q

What is an emulsion?

A

An emulsion is a colloidal system

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7
Q

What is a colloid?

A

A colloid can be any combination of a solid liquid or gas to create another product

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8
Q

What are the two types of emulsion?

A

1.Stable emulsion
2.Unstable emulsion

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9
Q

What is a stable emulsion?

A

A stable emulsion is an emulsion that needs an emulsifier to hold it together

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10
Q

What is an unstable emulsion?

A

An unstable emulsion is an emulsion that will separate

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