SAT Vocabulary 5-8 Flashcards

1
Q

Sadistic

A

adj. a sexual perversion in which gratification is obtained by the infliction of physical or mental pain on OTHERS.
evil, aggressive, brutal

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2
Q

Ostracize

A

verb. exclusion by general consent from common privileges.
banish, snub

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3
Q

Taunt

A

noun/verb. sarcastic challenge or insult.
bait, hassle, heckle, sneer

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4
Q

Susceptible

A

adj. capable of submitting to an action, process, or operation.
vulnerable, liable, prone

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5
Q

Opulent

A

adj. amply or plentifully provided or fashioned to the point of ostentation.
affluent, flush, wealthy

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6
Q

Amiable

A

adj. generally agreeable.
obliging, complacent, good-natured.

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7
Q

Nonchalant

A

adj. having an air of easy unconcern or indifference.
casual, unconcerned, blasé

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8
Q

Monotonous

A

adj. tediously, uniform or unvarying; can be used to discuss tone of voice.
dull, tedious, dry

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9
Q

Loquacious

A

adj. full of excessive talk.
gregarious, garrulous

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10
Q

Juxtapose

A

verb. to place side by side.
contrast

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11
Q

Despondent

A

adj/noun. in low spirits from loss of hope or courage.
depressed, dejected, crestfallen

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12
Q

Salacious

A

adj. treating sexual desires in an indecent wat and enjoyment of the subject.
lustful, lecherus

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13
Q

Microcosm

A

noun. an individual or commuting of thought as a mini representation of the world.
small

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14
Q

Bourgeois

A

noun. a person whose attitudes and behavior are marked by conformity to the standards of the middle class.
conventiona, materialistic

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15
Q

Affluent

A

adj. having a great deal of money.
wealthy, rich, copious

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16
Q

Disheveled

A

adj. untidy or disordered.
scruffy, tousled, unkept

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17
Q

Superfluous

A

adj. unnecessary and more than enough.
redundant, unnecessary, expendable

18
Q

Copious

A

adj. abundant in supply.
plentiful, profuse

19
Q

Putrid

A

adj. decaying or rotting emitting a fetid smell.
fetid, rancid, rank

20
Q

Egregious

A

adj/adverb. outstandingly bad and outrageous.
arrant, flagrant, atrocious, horrible

21
Q

Gregarious

A

adj. very friendly - fond of the company of others/sociable
- living in flocks or herds as animals
social, genial, outgoing, convivial, companionable, friendly, extroverted

22
Q

Corpulent

A

adj. large or bulky of body; portly; stout; fat
- can be greed as well
obese, rotund, weighty

23
Q

Ambiguous

A

adj. open to more than one interpretation; having a double meaning
cryptic, enigmatic, obscure

24
Q

Innocuous

A

adj. not harmful or offensive
banal, insipid, inoffensibe

25
Q

Digress

A

verb. leave the main subject temporarily in speech or writing
stray, deviate

26
Q

Prattle

A

verb. talk at length in a foolish or inconsequential way
gush, rave, blurt

27
Q

Obsequious

A

adj. obedient or attentive to an excessive or servile degree
groveling, submissive

28
Q

Lascivious

A

adj. feeling or revealing an overt and offensive sexual desire
offensive, licentious, suggestive

29
Q

Timorous

A

adj. showing or suffering from nervousness, fear, or a lack of confidence
fainthearted, meek, tentative

30
Q

Equivocal

A

adj. lack certainty - open or more than one interpretation; uncertain or questionable in nature
vague, evasive, indetermine

31
Q

Valiant

A

adj. possessing or showing courage or determination
assertive, bold, fearless, indomilable

32
Q

Wanton

A

adj. (of a cruel or violent action) deliberate and unprovoked; (esp of a woman) sexually immodest or promiscuous
lustful, profligate, unprincipled, libidinous

33
Q

Evoke

A

verb. bring or recall to the conscious mind; elicit
arouse, awaken, elicit

34
Q

Belligerent

A

adj/noun —> belligerence
hostile and aggressive pertaining to war or those engaged in war
aggressive, antagonistic, bellicose

35
Q

Syntax

A

noun. the arrangement of words and phrases to create well formed sentences in a language
order, pattern, structure, system

36
Q

Imperious

A

adj. assuming power or authority without justification; arrogant and domineering
oppressive, authoritative

37
Q

Dilapidated

A

adj. (of a building or object) in a state of disrepair or ruin as a result of age or neglect
ramshackle, unkempt, decayed

38
Q

Feign

A

verb. pretend to be affected by
simulate, fabricate, forge, imitate

39
Q

Supercilious

A

adj. behaving or looking as though one thinks one is superior to others
arrogant, bossy, stuck up, contemptuous

40
Q

Sentimental

A

adj. prompted by feelings of tenderness, sadness, nostalgia, in a self-indulged way
demonstrate, effusive, sappy