SAT Vocabulary 5-8 Flashcards

1
Q

Sadistic

A

adj. a sexual perversion in which gratification is obtained by the infliction of physical or mental pain on OTHERS.
evil, aggressive, brutal

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2
Q

Ostracize

A

verb. exclusion by general consent from common privileges.
banish, snub

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3
Q

Taunt

A

noun/verb. sarcastic challenge or insult.
bait, hassle, heckle, sneer

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4
Q

Susceptible

A

adj. capable of submitting to an action, process, or operation.
vulnerable, liable, prone

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5
Q

Opulent

A

adj. amply or plentifully provided or fashioned to the point of ostentation.
affluent, flush, wealthy

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6
Q

Amiable

A

adj. generally agreeable.
obliging, complacent, good-natured.

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7
Q

Nonchalant

A

adj. having an air of easy unconcern or indifference.
casual, unconcerned, blasé

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8
Q

Monotonous

A

adj. tediously, uniform or unvarying; can be used to discuss tone of voice.
dull, tedious, dry

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9
Q

Loquacious

A

adj. full of excessive talk.
gregarious, garrulous

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10
Q

Juxtapose

A

verb. to place side by side.
contrast

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11
Q

Despondent

A

adj/noun. in low spirits from loss of hope or courage.
depressed, dejected, crestfallen

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12
Q

Salacious

A

adj. treating sexual desires in an indecent wat and enjoyment of the subject.
lustful, lecherus

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13
Q

Microcosm

A

noun. an individual or commuting of thought as a mini representation of the world.
small

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14
Q

Bourgeois

A

noun. a person whose attitudes and behavior are marked by conformity to the standards of the middle class.
conventiona, materialistic

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15
Q

Affluent

A

adj. having a great deal of money.
wealthy, rich, copious

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16
Q

Disheveled

A

adj. untidy or disordered.
scruffy, tousled, unkept

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17
Q

Superfluous

A

adj. unnecessary and more than enough.
redundant, unnecessary, expendable

18
Q

Copious

A

adj. abundant in supply.
plentiful, profuse

19
Q

Putrid

A

adj. decaying or rotting emitting a fetid smell.
fetid, rancid, rank

20
Q

Egregious

A

adj/adverb. outstandingly bad and outrageous.
arrant, flagrant, atrocious, horrible

21
Q

Gregarious

A

adj. very friendly - fond of the company of others/sociable
- living in flocks or herds as animals
social, genial, outgoing, convivial, companionable, friendly, extroverted

22
Q

Corpulent

A

adj. large or bulky of body; portly; stout; fat
- can be greed as well
obese, rotund, weighty

23
Q

Ambiguous

A

adj. open to more than one interpretation; having a double meaning
cryptic, enigmatic, obscure

24
Q

Innocuous

A

adj. not harmful or offensive
banal, insipid, inoffensibe

25
Digress
verb. leave the main subject temporarily in speech or writing stray, deviate
26
Prattle
verb. talk at length in a foolish or inconsequential way gush, rave, blurt
27
Obsequious
adj. obedient or attentive to an excessive or servile degree groveling, submissive
28
Lascivious
adj. feeling or revealing an overt and offensive sexual desire offensive, licentious, suggestive
29
Timorous
adj. showing or suffering from nervousness, fear, or a lack of confidence fainthearted, meek, tentative
30
Equivocal
adj. lack certainty - open or more than one interpretation; uncertain or questionable in nature vague, evasive, indetermine
31
Valiant
adj. possessing or showing courage or determination assertive, bold, fearless, indomilable
32
Wanton
adj. (of a cruel or violent action) deliberate and unprovoked; (esp of a woman) sexually immodest or promiscuous lustful, profligate, unprincipled, libidinous
33
Evoke
verb. bring or recall to the conscious mind; elicit arouse, awaken, elicit
34
Belligerent
adj/noun ---> belligerence hostile and aggressive pertaining to war or those engaged in war aggressive, antagonistic, bellicose
35
Syntax
noun. the arrangement of words and phrases to create well formed sentences in a language order, pattern, structure, system
36
Imperious
adj. assuming power or authority without justification; arrogant and domineering oppressive, authoritative
37
Dilapidated
adj. (of a building or object) in a state of disrepair or ruin as a result of age or neglect ramshackle, unkempt, decayed
38
Feign
verb. pretend to be affected by simulate, fabricate, forge, imitate
39
Supercilious
adj. behaving or looking as though one thinks one is superior to others arrogant, bossy, stuck up, contemptuous
40
Sentimental
adj. prompted by feelings of tenderness, sadness, nostalgia, in a self-indulged way demonstrate, effusive, sappy