SAT vocabulary 4/17/13 Flashcards

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1
Q

clandestine

A

adj. secret
After avoiding their chaperon, the lovers had a CLANDESTINE.
Secrecy

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2
Q

clangor

A

n. loud, resounding noise.
The blacksmith was accustomed to the CLANGOR of hammers on steel.
Loud noise

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3
Q

cleave

A

v. split or sever; cling to; remain faithful to.
With her heavy cleaver, Julia Child can CLEAVE a whole roast duck in two.
To stick to firmly

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4
Q

cleft

A

n. split
Trying for a fresh handhold, the mountain climber grasped the edge of a CLEFT in the sheer rockface.
Cleft chin

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5
Q

clemency

A

n. disposition to be lenient; mildness, as of the weather.
The lawyer was pleased when the case was sent to Judge Smith’s chambers because Smith was noted for her CLEMENCY toward first offenders.
Pleasant mildness of weather

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6
Q

clench

A

v. close tightly; grasp.
“Open wide,” said the dentist but Clint CLENCHED his teeth even more tightly than before.
Close tightly

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7
Q

cliche

A

n. phrase dulled in meaning repetition.
High school compositions are often marred by such CLICHES as “strong as an ox.”
Something overly familiar.

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8
Q

clientele

A

n. body of customers.
The rock club attracted a young stylish CLIENTELE.
Group of customers.

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9
Q

climactic

A

adj. relating to the highest point.
When he reached the CLIMACTIC portions of the book, he could not stop reading.
The highest point.

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10
Q

clime

A

n. region; climate.
His doctor advised him to move to a milder CLIME.
Climate.

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11
Q

cloister

A

n. monastery or convent.
The nuns lived a secluded life in the CLOISTER.
Convent.

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12
Q

clout

A

n. great influence (especially political or social).
Gatsby wondered whether he had enough CLOUT to be admitted to the exclusive club.
Great influence.

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13
Q

cloying

A

adj. distasteful (because excessive); excessively sweet or sentimental.
Disliking the CLOYING sweetness of standard wedding cakes, Jody and Tom chose to have homemade carrot cake at the reception.
Distasteful.

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14
Q

coagulate

A

v. thicken; congeal; clot.
Even after you remove the pudding from the burner, it will continue to COAGULATE as it stands; therefore, do not overcook the pudding, it becomes too thick.
Thicken.

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15
Q

coalesce

A

v. combine; fuse.

When minor political parties COALESCE, the COALESCENCE may create a major coalition.

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16
Q

coalition

A

n. partnership; league; union.

Combine.

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17
Q

coddle

A

v. to treat gently.

Don’t CODDLE the children much; they need a taste of discipline.

18
Q

codify

A

v. arrange (laws, rules) as a code; classify. We will take the the varying rules and regulations of the health agencies and CODIFY them into a national code.

19
Q

coercion

A

n. use of force to get someone to obey inquisitors used both physical and psychological to force Joan of Arc to deny that her visions were to God.

20
Q

cogent

A

adj. convincing.
It was inevitable that David wants to go to Harvard: he had several COGENT reasons for so, including full-tuition scholarship.

21
Q

cogitate

A

v. think over.
I was COGITATING about my chances of failing.
To meditate deeply.

22
Q

cognate

A

adj. related linguistically; allied by blood; of the same or similar nature.
Spanish and French are COGNATE languages.

23
Q

cognitive

A

adj. of, relating to, being, or involving; related to the mental processes.

24
Q

cognizance

A

n. knowledge.
During the election campaign the two candidates were kept in full COGNIZANCE of the national situation.
Knowledge, awareness.

25
Q

cohere

A

v. stick together.
Solids have a greater tendency to COHERE than liquids.
Stick

26
Q

cohesion

A

n. tendency to keep together
There was a lack of COHESION in the rebel army.
Unity.

27
Q

coiffure

A

n. hairstyle
You can make a statement of your choice of COIFFURE in the sixties many African Americans affirmed their racial heritage by wearing their hair in Afros.

28
Q

coin

A

v. make coins; invent or
Slanderers COIN rumors; writers COIN words.
Create, invent.

29
Q

able, ible

A

capable of (adj. suffix)

portable: able to be carried
interminable: not able to be limited
legible: able to be read

30
Q

ac, ic

A

like, pertaining to (adj. suff.)

cardiac: pertaining to the heart
aquatic: pertaining to the water
dramatic: pertaining to the drama

31
Q

acious, icious

A

full of (adj. suff.)

audacious: full of daring
perspicacious: full of mental perception
avaricious: full of greed

32
Q

al

A

pertaining to (adj. or noun suff.)

maniacal: insane
final: pertaining to the end
logical: pertaining to logic

33
Q

ant, ent

A

full of(adj. or noun suff.)

eloquent: pertaining to fluid, effective speech
suppliant: pleader (person full of requests)
verdant: green

34
Q

ary

A

like, connected with (adj. or noun suff. )

dictionary: book connected with words
honorary: with honor
luminary: celestial body

35
Q

ate

A

to make (verb suff.)

consecrate: to make holy
enervate: to make weary
mitigate: to make less severe

36
Q

ation

A

that which is (noun suff.)

exasperation: irritation
irritation: annoyance

37
Q

cy

A

state of being (noun suff.)

democracy: government ruled by people
obstinacy: stubbornness
accuracy: correctness

38
Q

eer, er, or

A

person who (noun suff.)

mutineer: person who rebels
lecher: person who lusts
censor: person who deletes improper remarks

39
Q

escent:

A

becoming (Adj. suff.)

evanescent: tending to vanish
pubescent: arriving at puberty

40
Q

fic

A

making, doing (adj. suff.)

terrific: arousing great fear
soporific: causing sleep