SAT vocabulary 2/20/13 Flashcards

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1
Q

arduous

A

adj. hard;strenuous
Her ARDUOUS efforts had taken away all her energy.
Hard work

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2
Q

aria

A

n. operatic solo
At her Metropolitan Opera audition, she sang an ARIA from Carmen.
Solo in opera

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3
Q

aromatic

A

adj. fragrant
The AROMATIC herbs that the witch got the princess were very gruesome.
Fragrance

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4
Q

arousal

A

n. awakening; provocation
They would AROUSE their mother by continuously not committing to their chores.
To provoke

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5
Q

arraign

A

v. charge in court; indict.
She was ARRAIGNED for committing the murder of the three innocent children.
Accused, blamed

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6
Q

array

A

v. Marshal; draw up in order

His actors were bound to ARRAY public sentiment against him

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7
Q

array

A

v. clothe; adorn
She liked to watch her mother ARRAY herself in her finest clothes.
Dress, clothe

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8
Q

arrears

A

n. being in debt
He was ARREARS in paying the bills to his apartment.
Debt

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9
Q

arsenal

A

n. storage place for military equipment
People are forbidden to smoke in the ARSENAL because if a spark from the cigarette falls and hits the munitions, it can set off.
Storage place for military

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10
Q

articulate

A

adj. effective; distinct
Her ARTICULATE presentation impressed the judges.
Interesting, effective, distinct

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11
Q

artifice

A

n. deception; trickery
The ARTIFICE the magician demonstrated was unbelievable!
Trickery

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12
Q

artless

A

adj. without guile; open and honest
She was very ARTLESS that she easily believed that if you swallow a watermelon seed, you would grow a watermelon in your stomach.
Simple, Innocent, Naive

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13
Q

ascendancy

A

n. controlling influence; domination
Many weak countries had leaders that maintained ASCENDANCY towards their followers.
domination

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14
Q

ascertain

A

v. find out the reason
Please ASCERTAIN the reason for why he is mad at me.
To find out

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15
Q

ascetic

A

adj. practicing self-denial; austere

The wealthy self indulgent man felt drawn to the ASCETIC life led by members of some monastic orders.

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16
Q

Ascribe

A

V. Refer, attribute; assign
I can ASCRIBE no motive for her acts
Refer

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17
Q

Aseptic

A

Adj. Preventing infection, having a cleansing effect.
Hospitals are always sanitary because they have to be ASEPTIC.
Preventing infections

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18
Q

Ashen

A

Adj. Ash-colored
Her face was ASHENED with fear.
Ash-colored.

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19
Q

Asinine

A

Adj. Stupid
Why did you say such an ASININE and foolish comment?
Stupid, ridiculous

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20
Q

Askance

A

Adj. With a sideways or indirect look
After I explained to her the math problem, she looked at me with ASKANCE.
Questioning,

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21
Q

Askew

A

Adj. Crookedly; slanted; at an angle
She thought the shelf was straight but it was actually in an ASKEW position
Crooked, not straight

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22
Q

Asperity

A

N. Sharpness (of temper)
The remarks, spoken with ASPERITY, stung the boys to whom they had been directed.
Sharpness

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23
Q

Aspersion

A

N. Slander; slur; derogatory remark
She was giving her ASPERSION on his speech.
Remarks

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24
Q

Aspirant

A

N. Seeker after position or status
He would do anything to be the manage of that compay he worked in because he was ASPIRANT.
Seeking position

25
Q

Aspire

A

V. Seek to attain; long for
She ASPIRED to get into that college without passing her classes; that wouldn’t happen!
To seek, to want

26
Q

Assail

A

V. Assault
He was ASSAILED by the two thugs.
Assault

27
Q

Assay

A

V. Analyze; evaluate
My teacher told me to throughly ASSAY my English paper
Analyze

28
Q

Assent

A

V. Agree; accept
She ASSENTED my request to go to the super market.
Agree, accept

29
Q

Assert

A

V. Declare or state with confidence
She ASSERTED her answer because she knewshe was correct.
Say something with confidence

30
Q

Assessment

A

N. Evaluation, judgement

Her ASSESSMENT by the judges on her math project was a little harsh but it helped her.evaluation

31
Q

Assidous

A

Adj. Diligent, an effort to accomplish something
He was ASSIDOUS working on his chores.
With effort

32
Q

Assuage

A

V. Ease or lessen (pain); satisfy; sooth (anger)
She tried to ASSUAGE her daughter’s pain by kissing her scar
Ease , soothe the pain

33
Q

Catechism

A

N. Book for religious instruction; instruction by question and answer.
When I was in Catholic school, there were certain classes of CATECHISM.
Catholic, Catechism

34
Q

Categorical

A

adj. Without expectations; unqualified; absolute
Though the captain claimed he was never, never sea sick at sea, he finally had to qualify his CATEGORICAL denial.
Unqualified

35
Q

Cater to

A

v. supple something desired (whether good or bad)
The chief was happy to CATER TO the queen of England.
Something desired

36
Q

Catharsis

A

n. purging or cleansing of any passage of the body.

The native Americans believe in CATHARSIS of the soul; they always cleanse themselves.

37
Q

Caucas

A

n. private meeting of members of a party to select officers or determine policy
At the opening of Congress, the members of the Democratic Party held a CAUCAS to elect the majority leader of the House.
Private meeting

38
Q

Caulk

A

v. make watertight by filling in cracks
Tom had to CAULK the floor of the upstairs
bathroom because the water was leaking.
To fill in cracks

39
Q

Caustic

A

adj. burning; sarcastically biting
The student’s CAUSTIC comments got the teacher so aggravated that she gave him detention.
Sarcastically rude

40
Q

Cavalcade

A

n. procession; parade
As described by Chaucer, the CAVALCADE of Canterbury motley group.
Procession

41
Q

Cavalier

A

adj. offhand or casual; haughty.
The disguised prince resented the CAVALIER way in which the palace guards treat him.
Offhand or casual

42
Q

Cavil

A

v. make frivolous objections
I don’t intend to CAVIL or compromise.
Faultfinder

43
Q

Cede

A

v. yield (title, territory) to; surrender formality
Eventually the dictator CEDED and stopped trying to take over the country.
Surrender

44
Q

Celerity

A

n. speed; rapidity
He couldn’t stand the CELERITY of how his girlfriend was driving the car.
Speed

45
Q

Celibate

A

adj. unmarried; abstaining from sexual intercourse
Her and her boyfriend decided that they would be CELIBATE until they got married.
Not having sex

46
Q

Censorious

A

adj. critical
CENSORIOUS people delight in blaming other people.
Critical

47
Q

Censure

A

v. blame, criticize
The senator was CENSURED for his inappropriate behavior on national television.
Blame

48
Q

Centrifugal

A

adj. radiating; departing from the center
Many automatic drying machines remove excess moisture from clothing by CENTRIFUGAL force.
Departing from the center

49
Q

Centripetal

A

adj. tending toward the center
Does CENTRIPETAL force or the force of gravity bring orbiting bodies to the earth’s surface?
Shifting towards the center

50
Q

Cerebral

A

adj. pertaining to the brain or intellect

The heroes of Dumb and Dumber were poorly equipped for CEREBRAL pursuits.

51
Q

Cerebration

A

n. thought
Mathematical questions often require a lot of CEREBRATION.
Though

52
Q

Certitude

A

n. certainty
Though there was no CERTITUDE that he would pass his SATs, he had confidence when he entered to take it.
Confidence, for sure

53
Q

Cessation

A

n. stoppage
The bus drivers weren’t getting paid well, so they threatened a CESSATION of all driving of the buses.
Stoppage

54
Q

cession

A

n. yielding to another; ceding
The CESSION of Alaska to the U.S is discussed during the Manifest Destiny.
Taking into another

55
Q

Chafe

A

v. warm by rubbing, making sore (by rubbing)
She kept on CHAFING her leg that it became red
Rubbing, to make warm

56
Q

Chaff

A

n. worthless products of an endeavor
When you separate the wheat from the CHAFF, be sure you throw out the CHAFF.
Worthless products

57
Q

Chaffing

A

adj. bantering; joking
Sometimes, when the teachers are in a good mood, they will be CHAFFING with their students.
Joking

58
Q

Chagrin

A

n. vexation (caused by humiliation or injured pride); disappointment
Embarrassed by the teacher’s remarks on her grades that were a CHAGRIN, she ended up crying.
Disappointment