SAS 6 PPT Flashcards
what is the structure of wax?
Long chain of fatty acid + High molecular weight alcohol
ex.
Stearyl alcohol and cetyl alcohol
what are the drying oils?
> 120
linseed oil
cod liver oil
fish oil
what are the non-drying oils?
<100
Olive oil
Almond oil
what are the semi-drying oil?
100-120
Cottonseed oil
Sesame oil
What is the toxic principle of Castor oil?
Ricin
What is the anti-acne principle of castor oil?
A-z-e-l-a-i-c acid
forms of olive oil:
obtained by GENTLE PRESSURE in the absence of heat
Virgin olive oil
forms of olive oil:
“HOT PRESS” mixed with hot water
Technical
forms of olive oil:
Fallen or decomposed olives are allowed to ferment
Cold press TOURNANT
What are the official fixed oils used as a solvent in IM injection?
COTtonseed oil
CORN oil
SEsame oil
PEanut oil
+ a solvent for irradiated ergosterol
+ used in dietary supplement and shortening for baking
Corn oil
Use in the manufacture of soap
Cottonseed oil
Rich in thiamine
Peanut oil
what is the other name of sesame oil?
Teel oil, benne oil
nutritive principle of sesame oil?
Sesamol
is an effective synergist for pyrethrum insecticides
Sesamolin
an ingredient that is useful in CONTROLLING DERANGED LIPID AND CHOLESTEROL METABOLISM.
Lecithin
Alternative oil to corn and safflower oil for culinary purposes
Sunflower oil
Used as antilipidemics
Safflower oil
is an iodine addition product of ethyl ester of the fatty acids of poppy seed oil
Ethiodized oil injection
Used as a diagnostic aid in hysterosalpingography and lymphography.
Ethiodized oil injection
Where is prostaglandin usually found?
Plexaura homomalla
Stimulates prostaglandin F2a
Carboprost
Stimulates prostaglandin E2
+ lack of vasoconstriction that results to hypertension
Dinoprostone
+ INHIBIT PLATELET AGGREGATION and stimulates intestinal and uterine smooth muscle
+ used in palliative therapy to maintain temporary neonates with patent ductus arteriosus
Alprostadil
+ INHIBIT GASTRIC SECRETION. stimulates uterine contractions.
+ Used on patients prone for ulcers and those having NSAID therapy.
Misoprostol
is a yellowish white ointment like mass that has a slight characteristic odor.
Lanolin
Used as water absorbable ointment base in many skin creams
Lanolin
What is the constituent of Bees wax
Myricyl palmitate
Male contraceptive
Cottonseed
composition of almond oil
oleic (77%)
linoleic ( 17%)
palmitic ( 5%)
myristic (1%)
