Sarcopenia Flashcards
1
Q
Sarcopenia is a multifactorial disease. What factors may contribute to its development?
A
Change in hormones Immobility Poor nutrition Neurodegenerative disease Aging
2
Q
How is sarcopenia diagnosed?
A
First the 4m walking speed test.
If speed >0.8m/s then do hand grip test, diagnose if this is reduced
If speed <0.8m/s then measure muscle mass with DEXA and diagnose if this is reduced
3
Q
How is sarcopenia managed?
A
Exercise
Ensure adequate nutrition
4
Q
What are the complications of sarcopenia?
A
Inability to do ADLs
Loss of independence
Decreased quality of life
Increase length of hospital stay
