Sanskrit Flashcards

1
Q

Roopana

A

Vulnerary - Healing - Turmeric, witch hazel, self heal

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2
Q

Vajikarana

A

Aphrodisiac - Fenugreek, ashwaganda

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3
Q

Rakta Stambhana

A

Hemostat - stops bleeding - Cayenne, turmeric

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4
Q

Dipana

A

Digestive stimulant - fennel, cumin, coriander

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5
Q

Raktabhisarana

A

Emmengogue - long papper, Asafoetida (Hingu), fenugreek

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6
Q

Vamana

A

Emetic - induces vomiting, - Licorice, salt

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7
Q

Stanya Janana

A

Lactotogue - solomons seal, chrysanthemum, shatavari

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8
Q

Churna

A

Powdered mix

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9
Q

Taila

A

Medicated Oil

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10
Q

Kwat

A

Decocotion (extraction by boiling)

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11
Q

Gutika

A

Pill or Tablet

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12
Q

Asava

A

Alcoholic juice

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13
Q

Ghrita

A

Medicated ghee

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14
Q

Anupanas

A

The medium the herb is prepared in.

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15
Q

brimhana chikitsa

A

tonification therapy

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16
Q

shamana chikitsa

A

Palliation therapy: Mild or gentle purification which
is more balanced between the two extremes

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17
Q

langhana/Sodhana chikitsa

A

reduction therapy).

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18
Q

Purva karma

A

Preceding action: Preparing for pancha karma. To move the ama and excess dosha back to the digestive tract.

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19
Q

Fomentation therapy - Swedan

A

(heat application): Dilates channels and
liquefies Āma to allow Āma to flow back to the digestive
system - Purva karma

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20
Q

Samsarjana

A

d. The process of rekindling the agni following pradhan karma

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21
Q

Pancha karma

A

Five actions, Pañcakarma is a process and not a procedure
– It requires expertise and constant monitoring
– It is the strongest therapy in Āyurveda

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22
Q

Pradhāna Karma

A

Phase 2 PanchakramTechniques for
elimination of excess dhātus and Āma

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23
Q

Paścāt Karma

A

Post care for rebuilding
healthy dhātus

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24
Q

Snehana

A

to love - Oleation therapy - Internal and external - Vāta: Sesame, almond
* Pitta: Sunflower (lighter), coconut (heavier),
olive (in between).
* Kapha: Safflower (light and dry), mustard
(light, dry and warm).

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25
Q

Udvartana

A

Powders are mixed with
water and milk to form
a paste.
* The paste is applied to
the body and then
allowed to dry.
* Dry massage follows.

26
Q

Udgharṣaṇa

A

Dry massage with powders
but no paste
* Silk gloves may be
used.

27
Q

Vamana

A

Induced vomiting

28
Q

Virecana

A

Purgation-Induced diarrhea To remove excess pitta and Āma from the small intestine, liver and
gallbladder.
* Indications
– Any acute condition of excess pitta in a strong patient
– Sama-pitta management as a part of pañcakarma

29
Q

Ānuvāsana basti

A

Oil enemas

30
Q

Nirūha basti:

A

Water decoction enemas

31
Q

Nasya

A

Deep nasal and sinus cleansing

32
Q

Rakta Mokṣaṇa:

A

Blood letting using
leeches

33
Q

Rāsāyana Therapy

A

– Follows purification
– Strongly builds the highest
quality rasa to nourish all other
tissues
– Requires re-establishing healthy
agni

34
Q

Saṃsarjana Karma

A

Slow reintroduction of food in
proportion to the strength of agni
– Start with light, soupy foods such as
thin rice porridge, brothy soup, and
watery khichdi.
– khichdi becomes less soupy as days
pass.

35
Q

Roga

A

Pain

36
Q

Rupa

A

Symptoms

37
Q

Upasaya

A

Diagnostic test/that which gives comfort

38
Q

Purvarupa

A

Prodromal symptoms - the period between the appearance of symptoms and the full development of rash or fever - early signs and symptoms

39
Q

Samprapti

A

Pathogenesis- development of a disease

40
Q

Atisara

A

diarrhea

41
Q

Grahani

A

Small intestine disease/ulcers

42
Q

Pliho

A

Spleen

43
Q

Sannipatika

A

Tridoshic imbalance

44
Q

Udavarta

A

Upward-moving air - belching

45
Q

Ajirna

A

Indigestion

46
Q

Vistabdha

A

Gas

47
Q

Vilambika

A

Constipation

48
Q

Amlapitta

A

Gastritis

49
Q

Urdhavaga Amlapitta

A

Gastroesophageal Disease (GERD)

50
Q

Udara Roga

A

Abdominal pain

51
Q

Yakridhalayudara

A

Abdominal pain due to liver disorders

52
Q

Pliodhara

A

Abdominal pain due to splenic disorders

53
Q

Baddhodara

A

Abdominal pain due to intestinal obstruction

54
Q

Chidrodhara

A

Abdominal pain due to perforation of the intestine

55
Q

Udakadhara

A

Abdominal pain with ascites - Ascites is a condition in which fluid collects in spaces within your abdomen

56
Q

Raktaja krimi

A

Parasites in the blood

57
Q

Purishaja krimi

A

Parasites in the intestines

58
Q

Atyagni

A

Hyperactive agni leading to emaciation

59
Q

Agni manda

A

Sluggish agni

60
Q

nidana

A

condition

61
Q

Jwars

A