Sanitario Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
1
Q

Richiamo del vaccino

A

Recuerdo de vacuna

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Difterite - malattia infettiva delle vie aeree

A

Difteria - infección bacteriana de las membranas mucosas de la nariz y la garganta

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Tetano - malattia neurologica grave

A

Tétanos - enfermedad del sistema nervioso

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Pertosse - infezione delle vie respiratorie

A

Tos ferina - infección de las vías respiratorias

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Morbillo - malattia infettiva altamente contagiosa

A

Sarampión - enfermedad contagiosa que se manifiesta por manchas pequeñas y rojas

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Parotite (orecchioni) - malattia infettiva e contagiosa che infetta le vie aeree e le ghiandole salivari

A

Parotiditis, paperas - enfermedad de origen viral

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Rosolia - malattia infettiva simile al morbillo

A

Rubéola - infección viral contagiosa

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Immunità

A

Inmunidad

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Acellulare

A

Acelular

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Poliomielite - malattia che intacca il sistema nervoso centrale

A

Poliomielitis - enfermedad que afecta los nervios

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Cefalea (mal di testa)

A

Cefalea

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Reazione allergica

A

Reacción alérgica

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Arrossamento

A

Enrojecimiento

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Gonfiore

A

Hinchazón

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Immunizzazione

A

Inmunización

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Somministrazione

A

Administración, suministración

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

Linfonodi, gangli - filtri biologici in grado di intercettare e distruggere germi

A

Ganglio linfático - ayudan al cuerpo a reconocer y combatir microbios

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

Meningoencefalite - infiammazione del sistema nervoso centrale

A

Meningoencefalitis - inflamación que afecta las membranas del cerebro

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

Ghiandola parotide - produce saliva

A

Glándula parótida - produce la mayor parte de saliva del cuerpo

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

Piastrinopenia - insufficienza di piastrine

A

Trombocitopenia - disminución patológica del número de plaquetas de la sangre

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

Patria potestà - diritto e dovere dei genitori di proteggere, educare ed istruire i figli minorenni

A

Patria potestad - deberes y derechos que los padres tienen sobres sus hijos menores no emancipados

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

Badante

A

Cuidadora

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

Ambulatorio

A

Consultorio médico

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

Consultorio familiare

A

Planificación familiar

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
Q

Ostretica

A

Matrona

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
26
Q

Visitare

A

Pasar consulta, examinar

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
27
Q

Prenotare un appuntamento

A

Pedir cita

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
28
Q

Visita medica

A

Consulta médica, visita al médico, visita con el médico

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
29
Q

Svenire

A

Desmayarse

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
30
Q

Ambulatorio medico

A

Consulta médica

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
31
Q

Visita di routine

A

Consulta de rutina

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
32
Q

Visita specialistica

A

Consulta al especialista

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
33
Q

Visita domiciliare

A

Consulta a domicilio

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
34
Q

Visita di controllo

A

Revisión, visita de inspección

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
35
Q

Check-up

A

Chequeo

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
36
Q

Tessera sanitaria

A

Tarjeta sanitaria

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
37
Q

INPS - istituto nazionale provvidenza sociale

A

Numero de seguridad social

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
38
Q

Codice fiscale

A

NIF - número identificación fiscal

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
39
Q

Cartella clinica

A

Ficha clínica, historial médico

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
40
Q

Fare una ricetta, prescrivere farmaci

A

Recetar

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
41
Q

Impegnativa

A

Volante

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
42
Q

Ricovero

A

Ingreso hospitalarios, hospitalización

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
43
Q

Anamnesi - raccolta particolareggiata delle notizie che riguardano il paziente

A

Anamnesis - información aportada por el paciente para confeccionar su historial médico

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
44
Q

Pressione

A

Tensión

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
45
Q

Andare di corpo

A

Ir al baño

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
46
Q

Influenza

A

Gripe

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
47
Q

Auscultare il petto

A

Mirar el pecho

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
48
Q

Fare un bel respiro

A

Respirar hondo

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
49
Q

Salire sul lettino

A

Subirse a la camilla

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
50
Q

Pungente

A

Punzante

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
51
Q

Dolore cronico, dolore persistente

A

Dolor sordo

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
52
Q

Mangiare in bianco

A

Dieta blanda

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
53
Q

Bustine, in polvere

A

Sobres

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
54
Q

Pastiglie, compresse, pillole

A

Comprimidos, pastillas

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
55
Q

Triturare

A

Machacar

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
56
Q

Assorbenti, impacchi

A

Compresas

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
57
Q

Buona guarigione

A

Que se mejore

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
58
Q

Dimissioni

A

Alta hospitalaria

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
59
Q

Dare la malattia

A

Dar de baja

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
60
Q

Referto

A

Informe

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
61
Q

Inguine

A

Ingle

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
62
Q

Pancia

A

Tirpa

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
63
Q

Poliambulatorio

A

Centro de salud, centro de atención primaria

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
64
Q

Transito intestinale

A

Tránsito intestinal

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
65
Q

Coagulazione

A

Coagulación

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
66
Q

Schiacciare, premere

A

Presionar

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
67
Q

Consenso informato

A

Consentimiento informado

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
68
Q

Pronto soccorso ospedaliero

A

SUH - servicio de urgencias hospitalario

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
69
Q

Valutazione, analisi

A

Valoración

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
70
Q

Triage

A

Triaje

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
71
Q

Lieve, minore

A

Leve

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
72
Q

Pronto soccorso

A

Sala de emergencias

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
73
Q

Politrauma

A

Politraumatismos

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
74
Q

Ossa

A

Huesos

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
75
Q

Grave emorragia

A

Sangrado severo

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
76
Q

Dolore toracico

A

Dolor en el pecho

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
77
Q

Ustioni

A

Quemaduras

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
78
Q

Scottature

A

Escaldaduras

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
79
Q

Sparatoria

A

Disparo

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
80
Q

Trauma cranico

A

Traumatismo en la cabeza

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
81
Q

Arresto cardiorespiratorio

A

Parada cardiorrespiratoria

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
82
Q

Massaggio cardiaco

A

Reanimación cardiopulmonar

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
83
Q

Soffocamento

A

Atragantamiento

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
84
Q

Vie urinarie

A

Aparato urinario

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
85
Q

Urina

A

Orina

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
86
Q

Scorie azotate

A

Desechos nitrogenados

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
87
Q

Reni

A

Riñones - producen la orina para eliminar las sustancias de desecho

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
88
Q

Ureteri

A

Uréteres - dos conductos que conducen la orina desde los riñones a la vejiga

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
89
Q

Vescica

A

Vejiga - se acumula la orina

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
90
Q

Sistema immunitario

A

Sistema de defensas, inmunológico

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
91
Q

Sequela, strascichi

A

Secuelas

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
92
Q

Pneumococco

A

Neumococo

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
93
Q

Varicella

A

Varicela

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
94
Q

Rotavirus

A

Rotavirus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
95
Q

Calendario vaccinale

A

Calendario vacunal

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
96
Q

SIP - società italiana di pediatria

A

AEP - asociación española de pediatría

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
97
Q

Effetti collaterali

A

Reacción adversa, reacción segundaria, efectos segundarios

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
98
Q

Iniezioni

A

Inyectables

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
99
Q

Lattanti

A

Bebés

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
100
Q

Puntura

A

Pinchazo

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
101
Q

Allattare

A

Amamantar

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
102
Q

Immundodepressi

A

Inmunodeprimidos

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
103
Q

Immunità di gruppo, immunità di gregge

A

Inmunidad comunitaria, inmunidad colectiva

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
104
Q

Antiversione - spostamento del corpo dell’utero in avanti rispetto all’asse orizzontale

A

Ante flexión - flexión anormal hacia adelante

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
105
Q

Sviluppare, contrarre

A

Padecer

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
106
Q

Bilobato - diviso in due o che possiede due lobi

A

Bilobular - estructura anatómica dividida en dos lóbulos

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
107
Q

Bradicardia - aritmia del cuore più lenta del normale

A

Bradicardia - frecuencia cardíaca baja

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
108
Q

Disartria - disturbo dell’articolazione del linguaggio, dovuto a difficoltà motorie che rendono la parlata meno compensibile

A

Disartria - dificultad para hablar debido a problemas con los músculos

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
109
Q

Estrofia vescicale - rara malformazione della vescica, che la espone sulla parete esterna dell’addome

A

Extrofia vescical - defecto de nacimiento en el que la vejiga se desarrolla fuera del feto

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
110
Q

Ipertensione arteriosa - elevata pressione del sangue nelle arterie

A

Hipertensión arterial - valor elevado de la presión de la sangre en las arterias

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
111
Q

Ipoplasia - sottosviluppo di un organo

A

Hipoplasia - desarrollo incompleto de un órgano

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
112
Q

Costole

A

Costillas

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
113
Q

Oliguria - minor produzione di urina del normale

A

Oliguria - menor cantidad de urina de la norma

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
114
Q

Parodontologia - branca che si occupa delle patologie alle gengive e delle ossa che sostengono i denti

A

Periodoncia - medicina que se ocupa de las enfermedades de las encías y del hueso que sostiene los dientes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
115
Q

Gengive

A

Encías

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
116
Q

Poliuria - aumento della produzione di urina più del normale

A

Poliuria - producción anormal de grandes cantidades de orina

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
117
Q

Precordiale - spazio della parte toracica che ricopre la faccia anteriore del cuore

A

Precordial - región de tórax que corresponde al corazón

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
118
Q

Angina - sensazione di pressione al torace quando il cuore non riceve abbastanza ossigeno

A

Angina - dolor torácico debido al flujo de sangre insuficiente

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
119
Q

Splenomegalia - ingrossamento della milza

A

Esplenomegalia - agrandamiento del bazo

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
120
Q

Milza

A

Bazo

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
121
Q

Artrodesi - intervento per fondere degli elementi ossei che compongono un’articolazione

A

Artrodesis - intervención en la cual se fijan dos piezas óseas anclando una articulación

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
122
Q

Colostomia - intervento in cui una parte del colon viene connesso alla parete dell’addome per permettere alle feci di fuoriuscire attraverso una via alternativa

A

Colonstomía

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
123
Q

Leucopenia - basso numero di globuli bianchi nel sangue

A

Leucopenia - nivel bajo de glóbulos blancos en la sangre

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
124
Q

Vaiolo

A

Viruela

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
125
Q

Polisaccaridi - carboidrati composti da un gran numero di zuccheri semplici

A

Polisacáridos - carbohidratos complejos formados por un gran número de azúcares

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
126
Q

Antigeni - sostanza estranea capace di provocare la formazione di anticorpi

A

Antígenos - sustancia que provoca que el sistema inmunitario produzca anticuerpos

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
127
Q

Adiuvanti - sostanza che aumenta la risposta immunitaria

A

Adyuvantes - sustancia usada para reforzar la respuesta inmunitaria a una vacuna

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
128
Q

Meningite

A

Meningitis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
129
Q

Anticorpi

A

Anticuerpos

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
130
Q

Convulsioni febbrili

A

Convulsiones febriles

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
131
Q

Controindicazioni

A

Contraindicaciones

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
132
Q

Farmacovigilanza

A

Farmacovigilancia

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
133
Q

Sottocutaneo

A

Subcutáneo

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
134
Q

Trivalente

A

Trivalente

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
135
Q

Quadrivalente

A

Tetravalente

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
136
Q

Congiuntivite

A

Conjuntivitis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
137
Q

Rinorrea

A

Rinorrea

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
138
Q

Faringite

A

Faringitis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
139
Q

Tosse

A

Tos

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
140
Q

Eruzione cutanea

A

Sarpudillo

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
141
Q

Esantema

A

Exantema

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
142
Q

Otite

A

Otitis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
143
Q

Diarrea

A

Diarrea

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
144
Q

Polmonite

A

Neumonía

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
145
Q

Starnuto

A

Estornudo

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
146
Q

Mandibola

A

Mandíbula

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
147
Q

Prognosi - giudizio di previsione sul probabile andamento della malattia

A

Pronóstico, prognosis - la probabilidad de recuperación y de que la enfermedad reaparezca

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
148
Q

Testicoli

A

Testículos

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
149
Q

Encefalite

A

Encefalitis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
150
Q

Pancreatite

A

Pancreatitis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
151
Q

Saliva

A

Saliva

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
152
Q

Cardiopatia

A

Cardiopatía, enfermedad cardiaca

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
153
Q

Cecità

A

Ceguera, ceguedad

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
153
Q

Gestazione

A

Gestación, embarazo

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
153
Q

Cervelletto

A

Cerebelo

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
154
Q

Coscia

A

Pierna

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
155
Q

Trasfusione

A

Trasfusión

156
Q

Immunoglobuline

A

Inmunoglobulinas

157
Q

Oncologico

A

Oncológico, anticanceroso

158
Q

Immunosoppressori

A

Inmunodepresores

159
Q

Litotrissia

A

Litotrisia

160
Q

Laparoscopico

A

Laparoscópico

161
Q

Ripresa, guarigione

A

Recuperación

162
Q

Anestesia

A

Anestesia

163
Q

Chirurgia

A

Cirugía

164
Q

Ottica

A

Óptica

165
Q

Prodotti sanguigni, emoderivati, componenti ematici

A

Hemoderivados

166
Q

Catetere

A

Catéter

167
Q

Sonda vescicale

A

Sonda vescical

168
Q

Urosepsi

A

Sepsis urinaria

169
Q

Litotrissia extracorporea

A

Litotricia extracorpórea

170
Q

Sanguinamento

A

Sangrado

171
Q

Intraoperatorio

A

Intre-operatoria

172
Q

Stenosi

A

Estenosis

173
Q

Parencima renale - tessuto funzionale renale che produce l’urina

A

Parénquima renal - tejido funcional del riñón

174
Q

Enfisema

A

Enfisema

175
Q

Intestino tenue

A

Intestino delgado

176
Q

Intestino crasso

A

Intestino grueso

177
Q

Peritonite - infezione della cavità addominale che può svilupparsi se la parete di un diverticolo si lacera

A

Peritonitis

178
Q

Pielonefrite

A

Pielonefritis

179
Q

Batteriemia

A

Bacteriemia

180
Q

Setticemia

A

Septicemia

181
Q

Nevralgia

A

Neuralgia - dolores nerviosos

182
Q

Iperestesia

A

Hiperestesias - aumento de la sensibilidad

183
Q

Ipoestesia

A

Hipoestesias - disminución de la sensibilidad

184
Q

Tromboembolismo

A

Tromboembolismo

185
Q

Sieri

A

Sueros

186
Q

Copertura vaccinale

A

Cobertura de vacunación

187
Q

Onde d’urto

A

Ondas de choque

188
Q

Colica nefritica

A

Cólico nefrítico

189
Q

Cancro al seno, neoplasia mammaria

A

Cáncer de mama

190
Q

Ematuria - sangue nelle urine

A

Hematuria - sangre en la orina

191
Q

Infezione

A

Infección

192
Q

Diagnosi

A

Diagnóstico

193
Q

Via escretrice

A

Vía excretora

194
Q

Super saturazione

A

Sobresaturación

195
Q

Calici renali

A

Calices renales

196
Q

Operatore sanitario

A

Profesional sanitario

197
Q

Lattice

A

Látex

198
Q

Trapianto

A

Trasplante

199
Q

Cortisone

A

Cortisona

200
Q

Steroidi

A

Esteroides

201
Q

Radiazioni

A

Radiaciones, rayos

202
Q

Farmaci antitumorali

A

Medicamentos anticancerosos

203
Q

Integratori

A

Integradores, suplementos

204
Q

Dispnea - difficoltà respiratoria che può essere temporanea o cronica

A

Disnea - respiración difícil

205
Q

Dolore addominale

A

Dolor abdominal

206
Q

Apparato digestivo

A

Tubo digestivo

207
Q

Deglutizione

A

Deglución

208
Q

Epiglottide

A

Epiglotis

209
Q

Orofaringea

A

Bucofaríngea

210
Q

Movimenti contrattili

A

Movimientos contráctiles

211
Q

Cardias - muscolo a forma di anello che si trova tra l’esofago e lo stomaco, che funziona come una valvola per il passaggio del cibo aprendosi all’ingresso e chiudendosi per evitare l’uscita degli acidi gastrici

A

Cardias - parte del estómago que se une con el esófago

212
Q

Piloro - è l’orifizio per cui lo stomaco comunica con il duodeno

A

Píloro - esfínter muscular a través del cual el alimento pasa al duodeno después de ahber sido parcialmente digerido en el estómago

213
Q

Secrezione

A

Secreción

214
Q

Succhi gastrici

A

Jugos gástricos

215
Q

Fegato

A

Hígado

216
Q

Digiuno

A

Yeyuno, ayunas

217
Q

Ileo

A

Íleon

218
Q

Valvola ileocecale

A

Válvula ileocecal

219
Q

Sostanze nutritive

A

Nutrientes

220
Q

Noduli

A

Bultos

221
Q

Feci

A

Heces

222
Q

Mascella

A

Maxilar

223
Q

Cistifellea

A

Vesícula biliar

224
Q

Coledoco, dotto biliare comune

A

Conducto colédoco

225
Q

Espellere, secernere

A

Excretar, explusar

226
Q

Diverticolite - si sviluppa quando frammenti di materiale fecale ristagnano nei diverticoli, favorendo la proliferazione dei batteri che infiammano le pareti del diverticolo

A

Diverticulitis - se refiere a la inflamación de uno de los divertículos

227
Q

TAC

A

Tomografía computarizada, resonancia magnética

228
Q

Sintomatologia

A

Sintomatología

229
Q

Endovenoso

A

Intravenoso, endovenoso

230
Q

Diverticolosi - presenza di diverticoli

A

Diverticulosis - se refiere a la presencia de divertículos

231
Q

Obesità

A

Obesidad

232
Q

Corticosteroidi

A

Corticosteroides

233
Q

Oppioidi

A

Opioides, opiáceos

234
Q

Gastrointestinale

A

Gastrointestinal

235
Q

Fistola - canale anomale che collega un organo con un altro o con la pelle

A

Fístula

236
Q

Ascesso - sacca di pus

A

Absceso

237
Q

Isterectomia - asportazione dell’utero

A

Histerectomía

238
Q

Cicatrizzazione

A

Cicatrización

239
Q

Ispessimento

A

Engrosamiento

240
Q

RMI - risonanza magnetica per immagini

A

Resonancia magnética nuclear

241
Q

Colonscopia - esame dell’intestino crasso con una sonda di esplorazione flessibile

A

Colonscopia

242
Q

Anemia

A

Anemia

243
Q

Purulento

A

Purulento, infestado

244
Q

Stercoraceo - presenza di feci nell’addome

A

Retención fecal

245
Q

Emicolectomia - asportazione del sigma o di tutto il colon sinistro o destro, con il ripristino del transito intestinale grazie a un’anastomosi tra colon e retto

A

Hemicolectomía

246
Q

Splenectomia

A

Esplenectomía

246
Q

Piastrine

A

Plaquetas

247
Q

Trombosi

A

Trombosis

248
Q

Pneumotorace

A

Neumotórax - entrada de aire al tórax fuera del pulmón

249
Q

Versamento pleurico

A

Derrame pleural, efusión pleural

250
Q

Prolassi

A

Prolapsos

251
Q

Ernia

A

Hernia

252
Q

Coronaropatia

A

Arteriopatía coronaria, enfermedad coronaria

253
Q

Lombare

A

Lumbar

254
Q

Terapia intensiva

A

Cuidados intensivos

255
Q

Addome acuto

A

Abdomen agudo

256
Q

Chirurgo, medico

A

Cirujano

257
Q

Ileo paralitico

A

Íleo paralítico

258
Q

Flebite

A

Flebitis

259
Q

Deiscenza

A

Dehiscencia - apertura de la herida

260
Q

Fumo, consumo di tabacco

A

Tabaquismo

261
Q

Urologo

A

Úrologo

262
Q

Chimo

A

Quimio

263
Q

Chilo

A

Quilo

264
Q

Stitichezza

A

Estreñimiento

265
Q

Sala operatoria

A

Quirófano

266
Q

Invecchiamento

A

Envejecimiento

267
Q

Stagnarsi

A

Estancarse

268
Q

Neoplasia

A

Neoplasi

269
Q

Mammella, seno

A

Mama

270
Q

Drenaggio

A

Drenaje

271
Q

Capezzolo

A

Pezón

272
Q

Biopsia

A

Biopsia

273
Q

Tessuto

A

Tejido

274
Q

Mammografia

A

Mamografía

275
Q

Cancerogeno

A

Cancerígeno

276
Q

Ormone

A

Hormona

277
Q

Classificazione, stadiazione

A

Estadificación

278
Q

Chemioterapia

A

Quimioterapia

279
Q

Terapia ormonale, ormonoterapia

A

Hormonoterapia

280
Q

Follow up, monitoraggio

A

Seguimiento

281
Q

Carcinoma

A

Carcinoma

282
Q

Screening

A

Cribado

283
Q

Fascia d’età

A

Franja de edad

284
Q

Mastectomia

A

Mastectomía - extirpación total del seno mamario. Sirve para tratar el cáncer de mama y para prevenirlo en casos de alto riesgo

285
Q

DNA - acido desossiribonucleico

A

ADN - ácido desoxiribonucleico

286
Q

Tumorectomia, lumpectomia, escissione locale ampia - asportazione del tumore con un margine di tessuto normale che lo circonda

A

Tumorectomía, lumpectomía - solo la extirpación del tumor

287
Q

Quadrantectomia - rimozione di una porzione di mammella comprendente una neoplasia

A

Cuadrantectomía - eliminación de un cuadrante completo de la mama

288
Q

Neoplasia - sinonimo di tumore

A

Neoplasia - sinónimo de tumor

289
Q

Areola - regione della mammella che si distingue per un colorito particolare e nel cui centro è situato il capezzolo

A

Areola

290
Q

Incisione de Stewart - incisione orizzontale usata per la mastectomia totale

A

Incisión de Stewart - más popular para realizar la mastectomía. Deja una cicatriz transversal que ocupa todo el ancho de la mama. Es favorable para la reconstrucción mamaria porque respeta el surco mamario

291
Q

Incisione di Orr - incisione più obliqua

A

Incisión de Orr - incisión más oblicua

292
Q

Solco intermammario, canale intermammamrio

A

Surco mamario

293
Q

Linfonodi ascellari

A

Ganglios axilares

294
Q

Depilare

A

Rasurar

295
Q

Necrosi

A

Necrosis

296
Q

Anatomopatologo - studioso di anatomia patologica

A

Anatomopatólogo

297
Q

Lembo, lamella

A

Colgajo

298
Q

Strati

A

Capas

299
Q

Strisce adesive

A

Tiras adhesivas

300
Q

Garze

A

Gasas

301
Q

Cotone morbido

A

Algodón suave

302
Q

Reggiseno

A

Sujetador, sostenes

303
Q

Analgesici

A

Analgesia

304
Q

Vesciche, bolle

A

Ampollas

305
Q

A pancia in su

A

Boca arriba

306
Q

A pancia in giù

A

Boca abajo

307
Q

Linfonodo sentinella

A

Ganglio centinela

308
Q

Tracciante radioattivo

A

Radiotrazador

309
Q

Agobiopsia - procedura diagnostica con cui si preleva con un ago sottile un campione di una massa sospetta di essere patologica per analizzarla in laboratorio

A

PAAF - punción aspiración con aguja fina

310
Q

Ago

A

Aguja

311
Q

Gestione clinica, trattamento medico

A

Manejo médico

312
Q

Sterno

A

Esternón

313
Q

Linfedema - edema dovuto all’alterata circolazione della linfa

A

Linfedema - es el edema o abultamiento del brazo por aculumo ocasional de líquido en el tejido celular subcutáneo

314
Q

Pielocaliceale

A

Pielocalicial

315
Q

Ammettere

A

Ingresar

316
Q

Anticoagulanti

A

Anticoagulantes, diluyentes de la sangre

317
Q

Postoperatorio

A

Postoperatorio

318
Q

Ecografia

A

Ultrasonido, ecografía

319
Q

Certificato medico

A

Certificado médico, informe médico

320
Q

Esplorazione fisica, palpazione

A

Exploración física

321
Q

Terapia targettizzata, terapia a bersaglio molecolare

A

Terapia dirigida

322
Q

Adipe, tessuto adiposo

A

Tejido adiposo - formado por células que contienen grasa en su citoplasma

323
Q

Linfadenectomia - esportazione completa dei linfonodi ascellari

A

Linfadenectomía

324
Q

Deturpante

A

Desfigurante

325
Q

Infarto miocardico acuto

A

Infarto de miocardio agudo

326
Q

Embolia polmonare

A

Embolia pulmonar

327
Q

Aspettativa di vita

A

Esperanza de vida

328
Q

Mastectomia preventiva

A

Mastectomía profiláctica, mastectomía preventiva

329
Q

Ovaio

A

Ovario

330
Q

Mutazione genetica

A

Mutación genética

331
Q

Genetista - specialista nello studio delle leggi dell’ereditarietà e nella manipolazione dei geni

A

Genetista

332
Q

Anestesista

A

Anestesiologo

333
Q

Raccolte liquide nella cavità sottostante la ferita

A

Colección de líquido en la herida

334
Q

Nevralgie, parestesie

A

Alteraciones de la sensibilidad

335
Q
A
336
Q

Iscritto all’albo

A

Colegiado

337
Q

Carta d’identità

A

DNI - documento nacional de identidad

338
Q

Soffrire, sviluppare, contrarre, patire

A

Padecer

339
Q

Lobuli

A

Lobulillos

340
Q

Stroma

A

Estroma

341
Q

Infiltrante, uterino

A

Infiltrante

342
Q

Piaghe

A

Llagas

343
Q

Rugoso

A

Arrugado

344
Q

Squamoso, scaglioso

A

Escamoso

345
Q

Esami (medici)

A

Pruebas

346
Q

Patologie

A

Trastornos

347
Q

Rigonfiamento, protrusione

A

Abultamiento

348
Q

Cancerogene

A

Cancerígenas

349
Q

Trattamento sistemico

A

Tratamiento sistémico - se usan para destruir las células cancerígenas en cualquier parte del cuerpo

350
Q

Genomici, sul genoma

A

Genómicos

351
Q

Studi clinici

A

Ensayos clínicos

352
Q

Condotti galattofori - condotti che convergono a formare un sistema ramificato che collega il capezzolo ai lobuli della ghiandola mammaria

A

Conductos galactóforos - tubo delgado de la mama que lleva la leche de los lobulillos mamarios hasta el pezón

353
Q

Vasi linfatici

A

Vasos linfáticos - trasportan la linfa por todo el cuerpo

354
Q

Iperplasia - aumento del volume di organi e tessuti

A

Hiperplasia - excesiva multiplicación de células normales en un órgano o en un tejido

355
Q

Anamnesi medica, storia medica

A

Antecedentes médicos

356
Q

Esame obiettivo, esame fisico

A

Exploración física

357
Q

Tessuti morbidi

A

Tejidos blancos

358
Q

Siringa

A

Jeringa

359
Q

Progesterone

A

Progesterona

360
Q

Prurito, pizzicore

A

Picor

361
Q

Grattare

A

Rascar

362
Q

Ingoiare, deglutire

A

Tragar

363
Q

Risciacqui, lavaggi

A

Enjuagues

364
Q

Cuoio capelluto

A

Cuero cabelludo

365
Q

Midollo osseo

A

Médula ósea

366
Q

Brividi

A

Escalofríos

367
Q

Bruciore

A

Escozor

368
Q

Urinazione

A

Micción

369
Q

Perianale

A

Perianal

370
Q

Polso

A

Muñeca

371
Q

Pellicina

A

Padrastro

372
Q

Scapola

A

Omoplato

373
Q

Diverticoli

A

Divertículos - pequeñas dilataciones que se forman en la pared mucosa del intestino

374
Q

Cure ospedaliere, assistenza ospedaliera

A

Atención hospitalaria

375
Q

Perforazione intestinale

A

Perforación intestinal

376
Q

Occlusione intestinale

A

Obstrucción intestinal, oclusión intestinal, bloqueo intestinal

377
Q

Peristalsi

A

Peristaltismo, peristalsis

378
Q

Raggi X, radiografia, lastra

A

Rayos X

379
Q

Gastroenterologo

A

Gastroenterólogo

380
Q

Mucosa

A

Mucosa, revestimiento

381
Q

Fattore di rischio

A

Factor de riesgo

382
Q

Sindrome dell’intestino irritabile

A

Síndrome del intestino irritable

383
Q

Antibiotici

A

Antibióticos

384
Q

Flora intestinale

A

Flora intestinal

385
Q

Microbiota

A

Microbiota

386
Q

Probiotici

A

Probióticos

387
Q

Litiasi renale, calcoli renali

A

Litiasis renal, cálculos renales