Sangaha Flashcards by Tatiana Fotina

adhiṭṭhāna

(1) locus, foundation; (2) resolution;

1) локус, основание; (2) решимость (решение)

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akusala

unwholesome; неблаготворный

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angа

factor; фактор

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ajjhatta

internal; внутренний

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ajjhattika

internal; внутренний

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aññamañña

mutuality (condition); взаимность

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aññasamāna

ethically variable (mental factor)

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aññātāvindriya

faculty of one who has final knowledge

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aññindriya

faculty of final knowledge

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ati-iṭṭha

extremely desirable

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atiparitta

very slight (object)

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atimahanta

very great (object)

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atīta

past

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attavāda

doctrine of self

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atthapaññatti

concept-as-meaning

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atthi

presence (condition); присутствие

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adukkhamasukha

neither-painful nor-pleasant (feeling)

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adosa

non-hatred; не-злость

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addha

period (of time)

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addhāna

duration

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adhipati

predominant; predominance (condition); доминирование

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adhimokkha

decision

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anaññātaññassāmītindriya

faculty “I will know the unknown”

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anattā

non-self

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anantara

proximity (condition); близость

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anāgata

future

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anāgāmī

non-returner

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anicca

impermanent

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aniccatā

impermanence

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aniṭṭha

undesirable

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iṭṭha

desirable

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itthamajjhatta

desirable-neutral

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ati-ittha

extremely desirable

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anipphanna

non-concretely produced (matter); косвенно произведенная

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animitta

signless

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aniyatayogī

unfixed adjunct; нефиксированные адъюнкты [добавки]

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anupassanā

contemplation

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anupādisesa

without residue remaining (Nibbāna element); без остатка

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anuloma

conformity; согласование, соответствие

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anusaya

latent disposition [tendency]

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anussati

recollection; воспоминание

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anottappa

fearlessness of wrong– doing

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aparāpariyavedanīya

Indefinitely effective (mamma); (камма) с неопределенным сроком

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apāyabhūmi

woeful plane

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appaṭigharūpa

non-impinging matter

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appaṇihita

desireless [free from desire]

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appanā

absorption; погружение

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appamaññā

illimitable; безграничность

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abyākata

(kammically) indeterminate

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abhijjhā

covetousness; алчность

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abhiññā

direct knowledge

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amoha

non-delusion

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arahatta

Arahantship

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arahant

Arahant

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ariya

noble, noble one

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ariyasacca

noble truth

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arūpa

immaterial

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arūpāvacara

immaterial sphere

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alobha

non-greed

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avacara

sphere

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avigata

non-disappearance (condition)

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avijjā

ignorance

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avinibbhogarūpa

inseparable material phenomena

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avibhūta

obscure (object); смутный

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asankhata

unconditioned

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asankhārika

unprompted (consciousness)

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asaññasatta

non-percipient being

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asāraka

coreless

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asubha

foulness; отвратность

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asura

asura (“titan”)

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asekkha

one beyond training (i.e. an Arahant)

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ahirika

shamelessness

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ahetuka

rootless

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ahosi

defunct (kamma); пресекшаяся (камма)

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ākāra

mode; способ, разновидность, тип

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ākāsa

space

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ākāsānañcāyatana

base of infinite space

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ākiñcaññāyatana

base of nothingness

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āciṇṇa

habitual (kamma)

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ādīnava

danger

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āpātha

avenue (of sense)

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āpo

water

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āyatana

base

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āyu

life-span

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āyuppamāṇa

life-span

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ārammaṇa

object

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āruppa

immaterial

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ālambana

object

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āloka

light

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āvajjana

adverting

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āvajjanavasitā

mastery in adverting;

мастерство в переключении на процесс медитации

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āsanna

death-proximate (kamma)

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āsava

taint

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āsevana

repetition (condition)

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iṭṭha

desirable

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iṭṭhamajjhatta

desirable-neutral

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itthatta

femininity

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idaṃsaccābhinivesa

dogmatic belief that “This alone is the truth”

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iddhipāda

means to accomplishment; средства достижения

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iddhividha

supernormal powers

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indriya

faculty

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iriyāpatha

bodily posture

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issā

envy; зависть

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ukkaṭṭha

superior (kamma); высшая

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ujjukatā

rectitude; прямота

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utu

temperature; температура

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udayabbaya

rise and fall

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uddhacca

restlessness; беспокойство

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upakkilesa

imperfection (of insight); несовершенства (прозрения)

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upaghātaka

destructive (kamma); разрушающая (камма)

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upacaya

production; производство

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upacāra

access; доступ

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upacchedaka

destructive (kamma); разрушающая (камма)

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upaṭṭhāna

awareness

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upatthambaka

supportive (kamma); поддерживающая (камма)

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upanissaya

decisive support (condition); (условие) решающей поддержки

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upapajjavedanīya

subsequently effective (kamma); вступающая в силу после

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upapīḷaka

obstructive (kamma); препятствующая камма

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upādāna

clinging

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upādārūpa

derivative matter; производная материя

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upādinnarūpa

clung-to matter; цепляние к материи

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upekkhā

equanimity

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uppāda

1) arising; (2) arising (sub-moment)

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ekaggatā

one-pointedness

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ogha

flood; поток

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ojā

nutritive essence; питательный экстракт, питательная эссенция

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ottappa

fear of wrongdoing

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obhāsa

aura; аура

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omaka

inferior (kamma); низшая

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oḷārikarūpa

gross matter; грубая материя

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kaṭattā

reserve (kamma); резервная (камма)

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kappa

aeon; эра

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kabaḷīkа̄ra а̄hа̄ra

edible food; материальная пища

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kamma

kamma, action, deed

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kammaññatā

wieldiness; управляемость

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kammaṭṭhāna

meditation subject; объект медитации

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uggaha

learning (sign); учебный (образ)

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uggahanimitta

learning sign; учебный образ

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patibhaganimitta

counterpart sign; образ каммы

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kammanimitta

sign of kamma; образ каммы

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gatinimitta

sign of destiny; образ судьбы

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animitta

signless

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kammapatha

course of kamma

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karuṇā

compassion; сострадание

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kalāpa

group; группа

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kasiṇa

kasina (meditation device)

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kāma

(1) sense (sphere), sensuous (plane); (2) sensual (desire or pleasure)

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kāmāvacara

sense sphere

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kāya

body (physical or mental); тело

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kāyaviññatti

bodily intimation; телесная коммуникация

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kāla

time; время

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kālavimutta

independent of time; независимо от времени

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kicca

function; функция

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kiriya, kriyā

functional

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kilesa

defilement; загрязнение

kukkucca

worry; волнение

kusala

wholesome

khaṇa

moment; sub-moment

khandha

aggregate; скопления

khaya

destruction

gati

destiny; судьба

gantha

knot; узел

gandha

smell; запах

garuka

weighty (kamma); весомая

gocara

object; объект

gocaraggāhika

taking objects; которые берут объект

gocararūpa

gocararūpa; объектные материальные явления

gotrabhū

change-of-lineage; смена происхождения

ghāna

nose; нос

ghāyana

smelling; обоняние

cakkhu

eye; глаз

carita

temperament

citta

consciousness

cittavīthi

cognitive process

cittasantāna

stream of consciousness

cittuppāda

consciousness, act or state of consciousness

cuti

death; смерть

cetanā

volition; воление

cetasika

mental factor

chanda

desire (to do or to attain)

janaka

productive (kamma); производящая камма

jaratā

decay

jarāmaraṇa

decay-and-death

javana

javana (i.e. active phase of cognitive process)

jāti

birth; рождение

jivhā

tongue; язык

jīvitarūpa

material phenomenon of life

jīvitindriya

life faculty; управляющая жизнь-способность

jhāna

jhāna (i.e. meditative absorption)

jhānanga

jhāna factor

ñāṇa

knowledge

ṭhāna

(1) stage; (2) presence (submoment)

ṭhiti

presence (sub-moment)

taṇhā

craving

tatramajjhattatā

neutrality of mind

tadārammaṇa

registration

tiracchānayoni

animal kingdom

tihetuka

triple rooted

tejo

fire; огонь

thīna

sloth

thīna mita

sloth and torpor

dasaka

decad; декада 10

dassana

(1) seeing; (2) vision (as knowledge)

dāna

dāna, giving

diṭṭhadhammavedanīya

immediately effective (kamma); вступающая в силу немедленно

diṭṭhi, diṭṭhigata

view, wrong view

dibbacakkhu

divine eye; божественное око

dibbasota

divine ear

dukkha

(1) suffering; (2) pain, painful (feeling)

deva

god

domanassa

displeasure

dosa

hatred; злость

dvāra

door; дверь

dvāravimutta

door-freed; вне дверей

dvipañcaviññāṇa

two sets of fivefold sense consciousness

dhamma

(1) Dhamma (i.e. Buddha’s teaching);
(2) phenomenon, state;
(3) mental object

dhammavicaya

investigation of states (enlightenment factor); фактор просветления исследование состояний

dhātu

element

natthi

absence (condition)

navaka

nonad; нонада, девятка

nānakkhaṇika

asynchronous (kamma condition); асинхронное

nāma

(1) mind, mental; (2) name

nāmapaññatti

concept-as-name; концепция-имя

nāmarūpa

mind-and-matter

nikanti

attachment

nipphanna

concretely produced (matter); реально произведенная материя

nibbāna

Nibbāna

nibbidā

disenchantment

nimitta

sign

niyatayogī

fixed adjunct; фиксированными адъюнктами (добавками)

niyama

procedure

niraya

hell

nirodha

cessation

nirodhasamāpatti

attainment of cessation

nissaya

support (condition)

nīvaraṇa

hindrance

n’evasaññānāsaññāyatana

base of neither-perception-nor-non-perception

pakatūpanissaya

natural decisive support (condition); естественная решающая поддержка

pakiṇṇaka

(1) occasional (mental factor); (2) miscellaneous

paggaha

exertion; усилие, усердие

paccaya

condition; условие

paccayasatti

conditioning force

paccavekkhaṇa

reviewing

paccupaṭṭhāna

manifestation; проявление

paccuppanna

present; настоящий, нынешний

pacchājāta

postnascence (condition)

pañcadvāra

five sense doors

pañcadvārāvajjana

five-sense-door adverting (consciousness)

paññatti

wisdom

paññindriya

wisdom faculty

paṭigha

(1) aversion; (2) (sensory) impingement

paṭiccasamuppāda

dependent arising

paṭipadā

way

paṭibhāga

counterpart (sign); образ-копия

paṭisankhā

reflective contemplation; мыслительное созерцание

paṭisandhi

rebirth-linking consciousness; сознание соединяющее перерождения

paṭṭhāna

conditional relations

paṭhavī

earth

padaṭṭhāna

proximate cause

paracittavijānanā

knowledge of others’ minds

paramattha

ultimate reality

parikamma

preliminary; предварительный, подготовительный

pariggaha

discernment; различение

paricchedarūpa

limiting material phenomenon (i.e. space); Разграничивающее материальное явление

pariññā

full understanding

paritta

(1) limited (i.e. sense sphere); (2) slight (object); (1) ограниченный; (2) слабый

pavatta, pavatti

course of existence; ход существования

pasādarūpa

sensitive matter

passaddhi

tranquillity; уравновешенность

pahāna

abandoning; отбрасывая

pādakajjhāna

basic jhana; джхана основания

pāka

resultant; результирующий

pāguññatā

proficiency; сноровка, мастерство

pīti

zest;

интерес, энтузиазм (мб будем переводить как энтузиазм)

puggala

individual

puñña

merit, meritorious; благо, благие заслуги

puthujjana

worldling; мирянин

pubbenivāsānussati

recollection of past lives

purisatta

masculinity; мужественность

purejāta

prenascence (condition)

peta

peta (“hungry ghost”)

pettivisaya

sphere of petas

phala

fruit, fruition; плод

phassa

contact

phusana

touching

phoṭṭhabba

tangible (object); тактильный (объект)

bala

power

bahiddhā

external; внешний

bāhira

external; внешний

bojjhanga

factor of enlightenment

bodhipakkhiyadhamma

requisite of enlightenment; инструменты просветления

bhanga

dissolution; dissolution (sub-moment);

распад, растворение, исчезновение

bhaya

fear, fearful;

страх, устрашающий, устрашение, то чего стоит опасаться

bhava

existence; существование

bhavanga

life-continuum; жизнь-континуум

bhāvanā

meditation, development (of the eightfold path, or of calm and insight)

bhāvarūpa

sexual material phenomena; материальные явления пола

bhūtarūpa

essential matter; неотъемлемые материальные явления

bhūmi

plane (of existence or of consciousness); план, измерение

magga

path

magganga

path factor

macchariya

avarice

manasikāra

attention

manussa

human being

mano

mind

manodvāra

mind door; ум-дверь

manodvārāvajjana

mind-door adverting (consciousness)

manodhātu

mind element; ум-элемент

manoviññāṇadhātu

mind-consciousness element; ум-сознание элемент

manosañcetanā

mental volition

maraṇa

death

mahaggata

sublime; возвышенный, утонченный

mahanta

great (object)

mahākiriya

great functional (consciousness)

mahākusala

great wholesome (consciousness)

mahābhūta

great essential (matter); великие первоэлементы

mahāvipāka

great resultant (consciousness)

māna

conceit; тщеславие

mānasa

consciousness

micchādiṭṭhi

wrong view

middha

torpor, сонливость

muñcitukamyatā

desire for deliverance

muditā

appreciative joy; альтруистическая радость

mudutā

malleability; тягучесть (подумать мб гибкость или податливость)

mūla

root

mettā

loving-kindness

mogha

futile (cognitive process); бесплодный

momūha

sheer delusion; полнейшее заблуждение

moha

delusion

yoga

bond; уза

rasa

(1) function; (2) taste; (1) функция; (2) вкус

rāga

lust, attachment

rūpa

(1) matter, material phenomenon; (2) fine-material (sphere or plane); (3) visible form

rūpakalāpa

material group

rūpāvacara

fine-material sphere

lakkhaṇa

characteristic

lakkhaṇarūpa

characteristic of matter

lahutā

lightness

loka

world

lokiya

mundane; мирской

lokuttara

supramundane; сверхмирской

lobha

greed; жадность

vacī

speech

vacīviññatti

vocal intimation; вербальная коммуникация

vaṭṭa

round of existence; круг существования

vaṇṇa

colour

vatthu

(1) base; (2) entity;

(1) база, основа; (2) сущность

vatthu-purejа̄ta

base renascence; база-предсуществование

а̄rammaṇa-purejа̄ta

object prenascence; объект-предсуществование

а̄rammaṇaūpanissaya

Object decisive support

vatthu-purejа̄ta nissaya

base-prenascence support

vavatthāna

analysis; анализ

vasitā

mastery; мастерство

vāyāma

effort; усилие

vāyo

air

vikārarūpa

mutable matter; переменчивые материальные явления

vigata

disappearance (condition)

vicāra

sustained application

vicikicchā

doubt

viññatti

intimation

viññāṇa

consciousness

viññāṇañcāyatana

base of infinite consciousness

vitakka

initial application; начальное приложение

vinibbhogarūpa

separable material phenomena; разлучаемые

vipassanā

insight

vipāka

result, resultant; результат, результирующий

vippayutta

dissociated from; dissociation (condition)

vibhūta

clear (object)

vimokkha

emancipation; освобождение

vimokkhamukha

door to emancipatoir; двери освобождения

virati

abstinence; воздержание

viriya

energy

visaya

object

visuddhi

purification

vīthi

process

vīthicitta

consciousness belonging to a cognitive process; сознание процесса

vīthimutta

process-freed (i.e. outside the cognitive process); вне процесса

vīmaṃsā

investigation; исследование

vuṭṭhāna

emergence; выход

vedanā

feeling

votthapana

determining; определяющее

vohāra

conventional expression

vyāpāda

ill will; недоброжелательность

sa-upādisesa

with residue remaining (Nibbāna element)

saṃyojana

fetter; окова, пута

sakadāgāmī

once-returner