Sampling Flashcards

1
Q

What is Bias

A

a systematic distortion

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2
Q

Generalisation

A

Applying the findings of a particular study to the population

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3
Q

Opportunity sampling

A

A sample of ppts produced by selecting people who are most easily available at the time of the study

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4
Q

Population

A

The group of people that the researcher is interested in
The group of people from whom the sample is drawn

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5
Q

Random sampling

A

A sample of pots produced by using random techniques which allows for varied members of the target population to be selected

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6
Q

Sampling

A

The method used to select ppts
Or to sample behaviours in an observation such as event or time sampling

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7
Q

Stratified sampling

A

A sample of ppts produced by identifying sub groups according to their frequency in the population. Ppts are then selected randomly from the subgroups

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8
Q

Systematic sampling

A

A sample obtained by selecting every nth person. This can be random sampling

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9
Q

Volunteer bias

A

A form of sampling because volunteer participants have special characteristics, such as being more highly motivated

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