Labatory and field experiment Flashcards
What is a laboratory experiment
An experiment carried out in a controlled setting
What is a field experiment
A controlled experiment done outside the laboratory
Strengths of a laboratory experiment
Has high levels of controlled extraneous variables so has a high internal validity
weakness of a laboratory experiment
Low ecological validity as the environment that the ppt are in is more artificial and not reflective of a real life situation
High chance of demand characteristics
Weaknesses of a field experiment
Low internal validity as it is more difficult to control extraneous variables
More ethical issues as the ppts do not know that they are taking part in a field experiment
Strengths of a field experiment
High external validity because the environment the ppts are in is closer to a real life situation
Low chance of demand characteristics as ppts are usually unaware