Samples Questions in First Term Exam Flashcards

1
Q

Which of the following does not occur when baeocytes are produced?

A. Formation of a small, spherical cell.

B. Formation of a vegetable cell which replicates over and over.

C. Formation of thick extracellular material in the vegetable cell with a temporary sojourn of cytoplasmic fissions.

D. Release of baeocytes from extracellular matrix.

A

C. Formation of thick extracellular material in the vegetable cell with a temporary sojourn of cytoplasmic fissions.

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2
Q

This is also known as bacteria with tapering ends.

A

Fusiform bacilli

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3
Q

Who is credited for discovering the first living organisms under a microscope?

A

Anthon Van Leeuwenhoek

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4
Q

What structure of bacteria aims to protect the cell from being phagocytized by larger cells?

A

Capsule

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5
Q

Acts as a primary stain

A

Crystal violet

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6
Q

Decolorizes bacterial smears

A

Alcohol

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7
Q

For Acid Fast-Staining

A

Ziehl-Neelsen Stain

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8
Q

For Fungal Staining

A

Lactophenol Cotton Blue

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9
Q

Functions as a mordant

A

Iodine

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10
Q

Causes gram-negative cells to stain pink

A

Safranin O

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11
Q

True or False

Aero-microbiology is a branch of microbiology that focuses in studying life outside the Earth.

A

False

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12
Q

True or False

There is no standard, unified classification scheme in bacteria.

A

True

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13
Q

True or False

Fungal DNA is enclosed within a region called nucleoid, whereas bacterial DNA exists inside a membrane-bound called plasmid.

A

False

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14
Q

True or False

MacFarland Standard relies on the comparison of sample turbidity to estimate bacterial concentration.

A

True

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15
Q

True or False

Bacterial motility can be visualized using spectrophotometric analysis.

A

True

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16
Q

True or False

A condition that retards the growth of bacteria is called bacteriostatis.

A

True

17
Q

True or False

Fungal cells are larger in size than bacterial cells.

A

True

18
Q

True or False

Serotyping and antibiotic inhibition patterns are not used in identifying bacterial populations.

A

True

19
Q

Correct arrangement from general to specific level.

A

Domain-Kingdom-Divisions-Class-Order-Family-Genus-Species

20
Q

Who created the initial accounts on the existence of infectious diseases?

A

Fracastoro

21
Q

What taxon is the most specific or exclusive?

A

Domain

22
Q

True or False

The Big Bang Theory states that life is a product of collision and explosion.

A

True

23
Q

True of False

Numerical taxonomy differentiates bacteria in terms of varied characteristics expressed in mathematical coefficients.

A

True

24
Q

I. Microbiology is the study of living organisms that are too small to be seen with the naked eye.

II. Fungi are prokaryotic organisms which could either be multicellular or unicellular

A

Statement I is correct; Statement II is incorrect