Sample And Sampling Flashcards
What is the definition of sample
Who we’re using in our study
What is the definition of sampling
How we’re recruiting the participants for a study
What is the definition of target population
Total group of individuals from which a sample is drawn
What is the definition of random sampling
When target population has an equal chance of being chosen
What are the strength of random sampling
Unbiased
What are the weaknesses of random sampling
Time consuming
Unwilling participants
What is the definition of snowball sampling
Participants are asked to nominate other people with same characteristics
What are the strength of snowball sampling
Find people with rare characteristics or traits
What are the weaknesses of snowball sampling
Time consuming
Ethical issues
What is the definition of opportunity sampling
Selecting people available at the time
What is the weakness of opportunity sampling
Biased
Unrepresentative
What is the strength of opportunity sampling
Quick
Cheap
Convenient
What is the definition of self selecting ( volunteer) sampling
Participants select themselves to participate (advert)
What is the strength of volunteer sampling
Willing- less likely to drop out
What is the weakness of volunteer sampling
Time consuming
Unrepresentative