Samet Flashcards
Which chamber of the heart contains the pacemaker?
a) Left atrium
b) Right atrium
c) Left auricle
d) Left ventricle
e) Right ventricle
b) Right atrium
The atrioventricular septum is located between which of the following structures? Indicate.
a) Left atrium - left ventricle
b) Left atrium - right ventricle
c) Left atrium - right atrium
d) Right atrium - left ventricle
e) Right atrium - right ventricle
d) Right atrium - left ventricle
Which of the following structure is not found in the left ventricle?
a) Posterior cusp
b) Chorda tendinea
c) Trabecula carnea
d) Anterior papillary muscle
e) Septomarginal trabecula
e) Septomarginal trabecula
Which of the following is not related to right lung? Indicate.
a) Cardiac impression
b) Oesophagus
c) Cardiac notch
d) Arch of azygos vein
e) Inferior vena cava
c) Cardiac notch
The structures passing through the diaphragm are all except
a) Aorta
b) Thoracic duct
c) Azygos vein
d) Esophagus
e) Pelvic splanchnic nerve
e) Pelvic splanchnic nerve
Which of the following(s) is (are) found in the posterior interventricular sulcus?
I- Circumflex branch
Il-Great cardiac vein
III- Right marginal branch
IV- Middle cardiac vein
a) I and III
b) II and IV
C) I, II and III
d) I, II, III and IV
e) IV
e) IV
Which of the following is located both in the superior and anterior mediastinum?
a) Left superior intercostal vein
b) Azygos vein
c) Thymus
d) Arch of the aorta
e) Thoracic part of aorta
c) Thymus
Which of the following structures accompany the oesophagus through the diaphragm?
a) Greater splanchnic nerves
b) Lesser splanchnic nerves
c) The phrenic nerves
d) The vagus nerves
e) The sympathetic trunks
d) The vagus nerves
Blood from the cardiac muscle itself drains into the_
a) Azygos system of vein
b) Coronary sinus
c) Inferior vena cava
d) Left atrium
e) Superior vena cava
b) Coronary sinus
Which of the following is located in the middle mediastinum?
a) Left recurrent laryngeal nerve
b) Brachiocephalic trunk
c) Sternopericardial ligament
d) Phrenic nerve
e) Thymus
d) Phrenic nerve
Which of the following structures separates the tricuspid valve from the pulmonary valve? Indicate.
a) Trabeculae carneae
b) Anterior papillary muscle
c) Supraventricular crest
d) Septomarginal trabecula
e) Conus arteriosus
c) Supraventricular crest
One of the following is not a part of the left lung. Indicate.
a) Oblique fissure
b) Lingula
c) Groove for the aortic arch
d) Cardiac incisure (notch)
e) Groove for the azygos vein
e) Groove for the azygos vein
Which structures pass through from aortic hiatus of diaphragm?(Öncüllü soru)
I- Vagus Nerve
Il-Left phrenic nerve
III-Azygos Vein
IV-Thoracic duct
V-Internal Thoracic Artery
Cevap: III-IV
Which one is flap made of elastic cartilage that attached to the entrance of larynx and preventing the swallowed food not to go to larynx?
-Epiglottis
Which of the following is located both in the superior and posterior mediastinum?
A) Arch of the aorta
B) Thoracic part of aorta
C) Thoracic duct
D) Left superior intercostal vein
E) Azygos vein
C) Thoracic duct
Which of the following is NOT a direct branch of the subclavian artery?
A) Vertebral artery
B) Internal thoracic artery
C) Supreme Intercostal artery
D) Costocervical trunk
E) Thyrocervical trunk
C) Supreme Intercostal artery
the first vessels to branch off the aorta are the
A) coronary arteries
B) Common carotid artery
C) Brachiocephalic artrery
D) Subclavian artery
E) Internal thoracic artery
A) coronary arteries
All of the following are branches of the external carotid artery except:
A) Superior thyrold artery
B) Facial artery
C) Occipital artery
D) Posterior auricular artery
E) Ophtalmic artery
E) Ophtalmic artery
Which of the following is not related to right mediastinal pleura? Indicate.
A) Azygos vein
B) Thoracic duct
C) Trachea
D) Superior vena cava
E) Phrenic nerve
B) Thoracic duct
Which of the following innervates the mediastinal pleura? Indicate.
A) Phrenic nerve
B) Vagus nerve
C) Sympathetic trunk
D) Intercostal nerve
E) Recurrent laryngeal nerve
A) Phrenic nerve
Which is the last branch of the arcus aorta?
a) left subclavian artery
b) brachiocephalic thrunc
c) left common carotid artery
d) dexter commom carotid artery
e) dexter subclavian artery
a) left subclavian artery
Which of the following muscle opens the rima glottidis? Indicate
A) Lateral cricoarytenoid muscle
B) Posterior cricoarytenoid muscle
C) Cricothyroid muscle
D) Thyroarytenoid muscle
E) Arytenoid muscle
B) Posterior cricoarytenoid muscle
Which of the following muscle opens the rima glottidis? Indicate
A) Lateral cricoarytenoid muscle
B) Posterior cricoarytenoid muscle
C) Cricothyroid muscle
D) Thyroarytenoid muscle
E) Arytenoid muscle
B) Posterior cricoarytenoid muscle
