Samba Em Preludio Flashcards

1
Q

what style of music is this fusion?

A

a bossa nova - fusion of a samba and jazz

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2
Q

what language are the lyrics in and what do they reflect?

A

-portuguese
-sadness and loss

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3
Q

what is the tempo making?

A

free tempo

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4
Q

what time signature does the piece settle into at bar 4?

A

4/4

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5
Q

what kind of rhythms are used?

A

syncopated

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6
Q

what instrument starts off the piece with a solo?

A

acoustic bass guitar

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7
Q

what is the structure of the piece?

A

head (an arrangement common in jazz music) with an introductuion, instrumental section and coda

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8
Q

how long are the phrases in each section?

A

16 bar phrases

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9
Q

is the vocal melody mainly syllabic or melismatic?

A

syllabic

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10
Q

what pattern does the melody use at the beggining of the piece?

A

an ascending broken chord pattern

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11
Q

is the movement of the melody mainly conjunct or disunct?

A

conjunct

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12
Q

what melodic device is used in the vocal line?

A

sequences

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13
Q

what instruments are featured in this piece?

A

-female voice
-acoustic bass guitar
-acoustic guitar

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14
Q

give a technique used on the acoustic bass in the intro?

A

Double stopping

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15
Q

both guitars use ………. where you slide from one note to the next

A

portamento

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16
Q

what is the texture at the start of the piece?

A

monophonic

17
Q

what is the texture once all of the instruments have entered? (Verse 3)

A

Polyphonic

18
Q

what is the key signature of the piece?

A

B minor

19
Q

how can the harmony be described? what is the effect of this harmony?

A

jazz harmonies are used which involves extended chords and altered chords

creates dissonance

20
Q

Hat is the texture for most of the piece?

A

Homophonic

21
Q

What elements of this piece are jazz characteristics?

A

-rhythm is free flowing
-solo sections
-dissonance and 7th chords

22
Q

What elements in this piece are samba characteristics?

A

-samba rhythms
-use of guitar (also the fact that it’s played in a Latin style)